AIMC Topic: Precancerous Conditions

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A deep learning model based on magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging to evaluate intestinal metaplasia grading and OLGIM staging: A multicenter study.

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Patients with stage III or IV of operative link for gastric intestinal metaplasia assessment (OLGIM) are at a higher risk of gastric cancer (GC). We aimed to construct a deep learning (DL) model based on magnifying endoscopy w...

Artificial intelligence-aided diagnostic imaging: A state-of-the-art technique in precancerous screening.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Chromoendoscopy with the use of indigo carmine (IC) dye is a crucial endoscopic technique to identify gastrointestinal neoplasms. However, its performance is limited by the endoscopist's skill, and no standards are available for l...

A novel image deep learning-based sub-centimeter pulmonary nodule management algorithm to expedite resection of the malignant and avoid over-diagnosis of the benign.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: With the popularization of chest computed tomography (CT) screening, there are more sub-centimeter (≤ 1 cm) pulmonary nodules (SCPNs) requiring further diagnostic workup. This area represents an important opportunity to optimize the SCPN ...

Lung-PNet: An Automated Deep Learning Model for the Diagnosis of Invasive Adenocarcinoma in Pure Ground-Glass Nodules on Chest CT.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Pure ground-glass nodules (pGGNs) on chest CT representing invasive adenocarcinoma (IAC) warrant lobectomy with lymph node resection. For pGGNs representing other entities, close follow-up or sublobar resection without node dissection may be appropr...

Artificial intelligence for evaluating the risk of gastric cancer: reliable detection and scoring of intestinal metaplasia with deep learning algorithms.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Gastric cancer (GC) is associated with chronic gastritis. To evaluate the risk, the Operative Link on Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia Assessment (OLGIM) system was constructed and showed a higher GC risk in stage III or IV patients...

Early screening of cervical cancer based on tissue Raman spectroscopy combined with deep learning algorithms.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
Cervical cancer is the most common reproductive malignancy in the female reproductive system. The incidence rate and mortality rate of cervical cancer among women in China are high. In this study, Raman spectroscopy was used to collect tissue sample ...

Clinicians' perception of oral potentially malignant disorders: a pitfall for image annotation in supervised learning.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: The present study aims to quantify clinicians' perceptions of oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) when evaluating, classifying, and manually annotating clinical images, as well as to understand the source of inter-observer variabi...

Deep learning ensemble 2D CNN approach towards the detection of lung cancer.

Scientific reports
In recent times, deep learning has emerged as a great resource to help research in medical sciences. A lot of work has been done with the help of computer science to expose and predict different diseases in human beings. This research uses the Deep L...