AIMC Topic: Precision Medicine

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Realizing the promise of machine learning in precision oncology: expert perspectives on opportunities and challenges.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: The ability of machine learning (ML) to process and learn from large quantities of heterogeneous patient data is gaining attention in the precision oncology community. Some remarkable developments have taken place in the domain of image c...

Artificial intelligence and science of patient input: a perspective from people with multiple sclerosis.

Frontiers in immunology
Artificial intelligence (AI) can play a vital role in achieving a shift towards predictive, preventive, and personalized medicine, provided we are guided by the science with and of patient input. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) represent a ...

Artificial intelligence for individualized treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation: a randomized controlled trial.

Nature medicine
Although pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) has become the cornerstone ablation procedure for atrial fibrillation (AF), the optimal ablation procedure for persistent and long-standing persistent AF remains elusive. Targeting spatio-temporal electrogram d...

Machine-learning approaches to predict individualized treatment effect using a randomized controlled trial.

European journal of epidemiology
Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) for analyzing heterogeneous treatment effects (HTE) are gaining prominence within the medical and epidemiological communities, offering potential breakthroughs in the realm of precision medicine by enablin...

Tailoring ventilation and respiratory management in pediatric critical care: optimizing care with precision medicine.

Current opinion in pediatrics
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Critically ill children admitted to the intensive care unit frequently need respiratory care to support the lung function. Mechanical ventilation is a complex field with multiples parameters to set. The development of precision med...

Predicting Clinical Anticancer Drug Response of Patients by Using Domain Alignment and Prototypical Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Anticancer drug response prediction is crucial in developing personalized treatment plans for cancer patients. However, High-quality patient anticancer drug response data are scarce and cell line data and patient data have different distributions, mo...

Revolutionizing prostate cancer therapy: Artificial intelligence - Based nanocarriers for precision diagnosis and treatment.

Critical reviews in oncology/hematology
Prostate cancer is one of the major health challenges in the world and needs novel therapeutic approaches to overcome the limitations of conventional treatment. This review delineates the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AL) in en...

Unlocking precision medicine: clinical applications of integrating health records, genetics, and immunology through artificial intelligence.

Journal of biomedical science
Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in precision medicine, revolutionizing the integration and analysis of health records, genetics, and immunology data. This comprehensive review explores the clinical applications of A...

Advances in the application of human-machine collaboration in healthcare: insights from China.

Frontiers in public health
In the context of the technological revolution and the digital intelligence era, the contradiction between the rising incidence of diseases and the uneven distribution of quality medical resources is highlighted, and the diagnosis and prevention of d...

Harnessing AI for enhanced evidence-based laboratory medicine (EBLM).

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into laboratory medicine, is revolutionizing diagnostic accuracy, operational efficiency, and personalized patient care. AI technologies(machine learning, natural language processing and computer vision...