AIMC Topic: Primary Health Care

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Automated Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Phenotyping and Control Assessment in Primary Care: Retrospective Multicenter Study Using the Seleida Model.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a leading global health burden. In primary care, the inconsistent availability of spirometry and symptom scores limits the detection of patients with poor disease control. There is a pr...

Testing regular expression searches and machine learning models to determine housing instability and low income status from primary care electronic medical record data in Toronto, Ontario.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Housing and income are important social determinants of health (SDoH). Primary care providers often do not have information about these determinants, which could be used to support equitable health system planning and care delivery. The a...

Perceived Quality of Service in Primary Health Care Based on Google Maps Reviews Before, During, and After the COVID-19 Pandemic: Sentiment Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic caused many changes in primary health care systems in Europe. The fast adoption of telemedicine, the shift of health care resources to COVID-19-related tasks, and the tendency of patients to cancel their nonurgent ap...

Artificial intelligence in the prescription of acute medical treatments in primary healthcare - comparison of the performance of family physicians and ChatGPT.

BMC primary care
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being recognized as a transformative force in healthcare, showing significant promise in supporting healthcare professionals. AI has many applications in healthcare, including providing real-...

Collecting and Sharing Person-Centered AI Clinical Summaries Across Frailty Services Provided by the National Health Service and Voluntary, Community, and Social Enterprise: Protocol for a Co-Design and Feasibility Study.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Due to its association with multimorbidity, frailty gives rise to multidimensional needs for different services. Too often, patient preferences and service encounter information are not adequately shared.

Identifying Firearm Violence Exposure in Primary Care Clinical Notes: Protocol for Developing a National Language Processing Text Classifier.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Structured data codes capture acute bodily injury from firearm violence but do not necessarily describe follow-up care from bodily injury and secondary exposure to firearm violence (eg, witnessing a shooting, being threatened by a firearm...

An Extraction Tool for Venous Thromboembolism Symptom Identification in Primary Care Notes to Facilitate Electronic Clinical Quality Measure Reporting: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is often delayed, and facilitating earlier diagnosis may improve associated morbidity and mortality. Clinical notes contain information not found elsewhere in the medical record that could facilit...

Addressing Youth Mental Health Through Schools and Primary Care Clinics Using the Connected for Wellness Mobile App: Protocol for a Stepped-Wedge Trial.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Youth in the United States are experiencing rising rates of anxiety, depression, and other mental health challenges, yet many remain underserved due to systemic barriers such as poverty, limited access to care, and shortages in the mental...

Development and validation of a predictive model for new HIV infection screening among persons 15 years and above in primary healthcare settings in Kenya: a study protocol.

BMJ health & care informatics
INTRODUCTION: This study seeks to determine incidence, comorbidities and drivers for new HIV infections to develop, test and validate a risk prediction model for screening for new cases of HIV.

Diagnostic Prediction Models for Primary Care, Based on AI and Electronic Health Records: Systematic Review.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic prediction models could aid primary care (PC) in decision-making for faster and more accurate diagnoses. AI has the potential to transform electronic health records (EHRs) data into valuable d...