AIMC Topic: Quality of Health Care

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Comparison of Chest Radiograph Interpretations by Artificial Intelligence Algorithm vs Radiology Residents.

JAMA network open Oct 1, 2020
IMPORTANCE: Chest radiography is the most common diagnostic imaging examination performed in emergency departments (EDs). Augmenting clinicians with automated preliminary read assistants could help expedite their workflows, improve accuracy, and redu...
Algorithms ROC Curve Area Under Curve Humans Artificial Intelligence Quality of Health Care Thorax Internship and Residency Radiography Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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Quality of Care Perceived by Older Patients and Caregivers in Integrated Care Pathways With Interviewing Assistance From a Social Robot: Noninferiority Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of medical Internet research Sep 9, 2020
BACKGROUND: Society is facing a global shortage of 17 million health care workers, along with increasing health care demands from a growing number of older adults. Social robots are being considered as solutions to part of this problem.
Humans Female Patient Reported Outcome Measures Quality of Health Care Delivery of Health Care, Integrated Interview, Psychological Caregivers Male Middle Aged Robotics Aged Aged, 80 and over
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The Age of Hubris.

The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners Mar 26, 2020
Knowledge Bases Quality of Health Care Humans Mobile Applications
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Artificial intelligence outperforms human students in conducting neurosurgical audits.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery Feb 10, 2020
OBJECTIVES: Neurosurgical audits are an important part of improving the safety, efficiency and quality of care but require considerable resources, time, and funding. To that end, the advent of the Artificial Intelligence-based algorithms offered a no...
Students, Medical Neurosurgery Quality Improvement Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Medical Audit Quality of Health Care Health Care Costs Humans
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Clinical management of sepsis can be improved by artificial intelligence: no.

Intensive care medicine Feb 3, 2020
Sepsis Decision Support Systems, Clinical Quality of Health Care Disease Management Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Representing Communication, Compassion, and Competence in the Era of AI.

AMA journal of ethics Nov 1, 2019
Artificial intelligence (AI) is now integrated into a variety of fields, including medicine. AI applications raise numerous ethical questions, particularly about quality of care and patient-clinician relationships. This article accompanies 2 digital ...
Quality of Health Care Empathy Portraits as Topic Artificial Intelligence Communication Physician-Patient Relations Humans
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The Extended Supervised Learning Event (ESLE): Assessing Nontechnical Skills in Emergency Medicine Trainees in the Workplace.

Annals of emergency medicine Jul 17, 2019
STUDY OBJECTIVE: The contribution of emergency medicine clinicians' nontechnical skills in providing safe, high-quality care in the emergency department (ED) is well known. In 2015, the UK Royal College of Emergency Medicine introduced explicit valid...
Clinical Competence Educational Measurement Quality of Health Care Workplace Supervised Machine Learning Feedback Psychometrics Patient Safety Reproducibility of Results Humans Emergency Medicine
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Applications of Machine Learning in Real-Life Digital Health Interventions: Review of the Literature.

Journal of medical Internet research Apr 5, 2019
BACKGROUND: Machine learning has attracted considerable research interest toward developing smart digital health interventions. These interventions have the potential to revolutionize health care and lead to substantial outcomes for patients and medi...
Humans Telemedicine Quality of Health Care Machine Learning Data Mining
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Spinal cord detection in planning CT for radiotherapy through adaptive template matching, IMSLIC and convolutional neural networks.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine Jan 15, 2019
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The spinal cord is a very important organ that must be protected in treatments of radiotherapy (RT), considered an organ at risk (OAR). Excess rays associated with the spinal cord can cause irreversible diseases in patients ...
Quality of Health Care Spinal Cord Spinal Cord Injuries Tomography, X-Ray Computed Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Artificial intelligence, bias and clinical safety.

BMJ quality & safety Jan 12, 2019
Bias Quality of Health Care Algorithms Humans Patient Safety Artificial Intelligence
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