AIMC Topic: Quality of Health Care

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Implementation of Clinical Artificial Intelligence in Radiology: Who Decides and How?

Radiology
As the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical practice evolves, governance structures oversee the implementation, maintenance, and monitoring of clinical AI algorithms to enhance quality, manage resources, and ensure patient safety. In this...

Pediatric quality measures: The leap from process to outcomes.

Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care
Value-based reimbursement arrangements tie financial incentives to achieving quality measures to ensure savings are not from withholding care. For patients and their families, the delivery of high-quality care is simply the expectation. Defining and ...

Assessing the Adequacy of Hemodialysis Patients via the Graph-Based Takagi-Sugeno-Kang Fuzzy System.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Maintenance hemodialysis is the main method for the treatment of end-stage renal disease in China. The / value is the gold standard of hemodialysis adequacy. However, / requires repeated blood drawing and evaluation; it is hard to monitor dialysis ad...

A Typology of Existing Machine Learning-Based Predictive Analytic Tools Focused on Reducing Costs and Improving Quality in Health Care: Systematic Search and Content Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Considerable effort has been devoted to the development of artificial intelligence, including machine learning-based predictive analytics (MLPA) for use in health care settings. The growth of MLPA could be fueled by payment reforms that h...

What Do Patients Care About? Mining Fine-grained Patient Concerns from Online Physician Reviews Through Computer-Assisted Multi-level Qualitative Analysis.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Online physician review (OPR) websites have been increasingly used by healthcare consumers to make informed decisions in selecting healthcare providers. However, consumer-generated online reviews are often unstructured and contain plural topics with ...

Improving Global Healthcare and Reducing Costs Using Second-Generation Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Pills: A Market Disruptor.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Improving global health requires making current and future drugs more effective and affordable. While healthcare systems around the world are faced with increasing costs, branded and generic drug companies are facing the challenge of creating market...

Comparison of Chest Radiograph Interpretations by Artificial Intelligence Algorithm vs Radiology Residents.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Chest radiography is the most common diagnostic imaging examination performed in emergency departments (EDs). Augmenting clinicians with automated preliminary read assistants could help expedite their workflows, improve accuracy, and redu...

Quality of Care Perceived by Older Patients and Caregivers in Integrated Care Pathways With Interviewing Assistance From a Social Robot: Noninferiority Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Society is facing a global shortage of 17 million health care workers, along with increasing health care demands from a growing number of older adults. Social robots are being considered as solutions to part of this problem.

The Age of Hubris.

The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners