AIMC Topic: Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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Dynamic coronary roadmapping via catheter tip tracking in X-ray fluoroscopy with deep learning based Bayesian filtering.

Medical image analysis
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is typically performed with image guidance using X-ray angiograms in which coronary arteries are opacified with X-ray opaque contrast agents. Interventional cardiologists typically navigate instruments using n...

Improving Low-contrast Detectability and Noise Texture Pattern for Computed Tomography Using Iterative Reconstruction Accelerated with Machine Learning Method: A Phantom Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance of iterative reconstruction (IR) and filtered back projection (FBP) images in terms of low-contrast detectability at different radiation doses, IR levels, and slice thickness using the mathematica...

A Two-Stage Convolutional Neural Networks for Lung Nodule Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Early detection of lung cancer is an effective way to improve the survival rate of patients. It is a critical step to have accurate detection of lung nodules in computed tomography (CT) images for the diagnosis of lung cancer. However, due to the het...

Test-retest reproducibility of a deep learning-based automatic detection algorithm for the chest radiograph.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To perform test-retest reproducibility analyses for deep learning-based automatic detection algorithm (DLAD) using two stationary chest radiographs (CRs) with short-term intervals, to analyze influential factors on test-retest variations,...

Semi-Supervised Learning for Semantic Segmentation of Emphysema With Partial Annotations.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Segmentation and quantification of each subtype of emphysema is helpful to monitor chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Due to the nature of emphysema (diffuse pulmonary disease), it is very difficult for experts to allocate semantic labels to ever...

One-slice CT image based kernelized radiomics model for the prediction of low/mid-grade and high-grade HNSCC.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
An accurate grade prediction can help to appropriate treatment strategy and effective diagnosis to Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Radiomics has been studied for the prediction of carcinoma characteristics in medical images. The succes...

Shape and margin-aware lung nodule classification in low-dose CT images via soft activation mapping.

Medical image analysis
A number of studies on lung nodule classification lack clinical/biological interpretations of the features extracted by convolutional neural network (CNN). The methods like class activation mapping (CAM) and gradient-based CAM (Grad-CAM) are tailored...

Fast fully automatic heart fat segmentation in computed tomography datasets.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Heart diseases affect a large part of the world's population. Studies have shown that these diseases are related to cardiac fat. Various medical diagnostic aid systems are developed to reduce these diseases. In this context, this paper presents a new...

DeNTNet: Deep Neural Transfer Network for the detection of periodontal bone loss using panoramic dental radiographs.

Scientific reports
In this study, a deep learning-based method for developing an automated diagnostic support system that detects periodontal bone loss in the panoramic dental radiographs is proposed. The presented method called DeNTNet not only detects lesions but als...