AIMC Topic: Radiography

Clear Filters Showing 381 to 390 of 1117 articles

Deep learning classification of active tuberculosis lung zones wise manifestations using chest X-rays: a multi label approach.

Scientific reports
Chest X-rays are the most economically viable diagnostic imaging test for active pulmonary tuberculosis screening despite the high sensitivity and low specificity when interpreted by clinicians or radiologists. Computer aided detection (CAD) algorith...

Prediction of body weight from chest radiographs using deep learning with a convolutional neural network.

Radiological physics and technology
Accurate body weights are not necessarily available in routine clinical practice. This study aimed to investigate whether body weight can be predicted from chest radiographs using deep learning. Deep-learning models with a convolutional neural networ...

Centralized contrastive loss with weakly supervised progressive feature extraction for fine-grained common thorax disease retrieval in chest x-ray.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Medical images have already become an essential tool for the diagnosis of many diseases. Thus a large number of medical images are being generated due to the daily routine inspection. An efficient image-based disease retrieval system will...

[Interdisciplinary case discussions].

Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany)
BACKGROUND: Interdisciplinary case discussions, especially tumor conferences, represent a large part of the clinical radiologist's daily work. Radiology plays a key role in tumor conferences, since imaging findings have a direct influence on therapy ...

Ultrasound Signal Processing: From Models to Deep Learning.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
Medical ultrasound imaging relies heavily on high-quality signal processing to provide reliable and interpretable image reconstructions. Conventionally, reconstruction algorithms have been derived from physical principles. These algorithms rely on as...

Transfer learning-based ensemble convolutional neural network for accelerated diagnosis of foot fractures.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
The complex shape of the foot, consisting of 26 bones, variable ligaments, tendons, and muscles leads to misdiagnosis of foot fractures. Despite the introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) to diagnose fractures, the accuracy of foot fracture dia...

Clinician and computer: a study on doctors' perceptions of artificial intelligence in skeletal radiography.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Traumatic musculoskeletal injuries are a common presentation to emergency care, the first-line investigation often being plain radiography. The interpretation of this imaging frequently falls to less experienced clinicians despite well-es...

Development and Validation of a Deep Learning-Based Synthetic Bone-Suppressed Model for Pulmonary Nodule Detection in Chest Radiographs.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Dual-energy chest radiography exhibits better sensitivity than single-energy chest radiography, partly due to its ability to remove overlying anatomical structures.

Open issues for education in radiological research: data integrity, study reproducibility, peer-review, levels of evidence, and cross-fertilization with data scientists.

La Radiologia medica
We are currently facing extraordinary changes. A harder and harder competition in the field of science is open in each country as well as in continents and worldwide. In this context, what should we teach to young students and doctors? There is a nee...