AIMC Topic: Radiologists

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Thoracic Radiologists' Versus Computer Scientists' Perspectives on the Future of Artificial Intelligence in Radiology.

Journal of thoracic imaging
BACKGROUND: There is intense interest and speculation in the application of artificial intelligence (AI) to radiology. The goals of this investigation were (1) to assess thoracic radiologists' perspectives on the role and expected impact of AI in rad...

Introducing New Measures of Inter- and Intra-Rater Agreement to Assess the Reliability of Medical Ground Truth.

Studies in health technology and informatics
In this paper, we present and discuss two new measures of inter- and intra-rater agreement to assess the reliability of the raters, and hence of their labeling, in multi-rater setings, which are common in the production of ground truth for machine le...

A Survey on Machine Learning Algorithms for the Diagnosis of Breast Masses with Mammograms.

Current medical imaging
Breast cancer is leading cancer among women for the past 60 years. There are no effective mechanisms for completely preventing breast cancer. Rather it can be detected at its earlier stages so that unnecessary biopsy can be reduced. Although there ar...

Augmented Radiologist Workflow Improves Report Value and Saves Time: A Potential Model for Implementation of Artificial Intelligence.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Our primary aim was to improve radiology reports by increasing concordance of target lesion measurements with oncology records using radiology preprocessors (RP). Faster notification of incidental actionable findings to refe...

School of Block-Review of Blockchain for the Radiologists.

Academic radiology
Blockchain, the underlying technology for Bitcoin, is a distributed digital ledger technology that enables record verification by many independent parties rather than a centralized authority, therefore making it more difficult to tamper with the data...

The Algorithmic Audit: Working with Vendors to Validate Radiology-AI Algorithms-How We Do It.

Academic radiology
There is a plethora of Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools that are being developed around the world aiming at either speeding up or improving the accuracy of radiologists. It is essential for radiologists to work with the developers of such algorithm...

Artificial Intelligence in Radiology: Some Ethical Considerations for Radiologists and Algorithm Developers.

Academic radiology
As artificial intelligence (AI) is finding its place in radiology, it is important to consider how to guide the research and clinical implementation in a way that will be most beneficial to patients. Although there are multiple aspects of this issue,...