AIMC Topic: Radiology

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The use and performance of artificial intelligence applications in dental and maxillofacial radiology: A systematic review.

Dento maxillo facial radiology Aug 14, 2019
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the current clinical applications and diagnostic performance of artificial intelligence (AI) in dental and maxillofacial radiology (DMFR).
Radiography, Dental Algorithms Reproducibility of Results Radiology Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Current applications and future directions of deep learning in musculoskeletal radiology.

Skeletal radiology Aug 4, 2019
Deep learning with convolutional neural networks (CNN) is a rapidly advancing subset of artificial intelligence that is ideally suited to solving image-based problems. There are an increasing number of musculoskeletal applications of deep learning, w...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Musculoskeletal Diseases Deep Learning Musculoskeletal System Diagnostic Imaging Radiology
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Artificial intelligence for precision education in radiology.

The British journal of radiology Jul 26, 2019
In the era of personalized medicine, the emphasis of health care is shifting from populations to individuals. Artificial intelligence (AI) is capable of learning without explicit instruction and has emerging applications in medicine, particularly rad...
Radiology Bayes Theorem Education, Medical, Graduate Teaching Materials Simulation Training Teaching Humans Artificial Intelligence Clinical Competence
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Current status of use of big data and artificial intelligence in RMDs: a systematic literature review informing EULAR recommendations.

RMD open Jul 18, 2019
OBJECTIVE: To assess the current use of big data and artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs).
Advisory Committees Big Data Publications Rheumatic Diseases Artificial Intelligence Musculoskeletal Diseases Europe Humans Machine Learning Information Storage and Retrieval Radiology Neural Networks, Computer Sensitivity and Specificity
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Bending the Artificial Intelligence Curve for Radiology: Informatics Tools From ACR and RSNA.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR Jul 15, 2019
Artificial intelligence (AI) will reshape radiology over the coming years. The radiology community has a strong history of embracing new technology for positive change, and AI is no exception. As with any new technology, rapid, successful implementat...
Radiology Registries Diffusion of Innovation Humans Artificial Intelligence Practice Guidelines as Topic Societies, Medical Medical Informatics Applications
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Justifying diagnosis decisions by deep neural networks.

Journal of biomedical informatics Jul 6, 2019
An integrated approach is proposed across visual and textual data to both determine and justify a medical diagnosis by a neural network. As deep learning techniques improve, interest grows to apply them in medical applications. To enable a transition...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Radiology Academic Medical Centers Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning X-Rays Reproducibility of Results Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Area Under Curve
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Imaging Quality Control in the Era of Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR Jun 26, 2019
The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) promises to have a transformational impact on quality in medicine, including in radiology. However, experience has shown that quality tools alone are often not sufficient to bring about consistent excellent ...
Risk Assessment Diagnostic Imaging Radiology Positron-Emission Tomography Quality Control Automation Artificial Intelligence Forecasting Tomography, X-Ray Computed Humans Radiation Exposure
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Response to Editorial "Artificial intelligence, machine learning, and the human interface in medicine: Is there a sweet spot for oral and maxillofacial radiology?".

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology Jun 14, 2019
Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Radiography Radiology
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Response to Letters to the Editor regarding the editorial "Artificial intelligence, machine learning, and the human interface in medicine: is there a sweet spot for oral and maxillofacial radiology?".

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology Jun 14, 2019
Radiology Artificial Intelligence Humans Machine Learning Radiography
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Deep-Learning Language-Modeling Approach for Automated, Personalized, and Iterative Radiology-Pathology Correlation.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR Jun 4, 2019
PURPOSE: Radiology-pathology correlation has long been foundational to continuing education, peer learning, quality assurance, and multidisciplinary patient care. The objective of this study was to determine whether modern deep-learning language-mode...
Radiology Information Systems Pathology, Clinical Precision Medicine Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning Forecasting Humans Natural Language Processing Databases, Factual Radiology Quality Improvement Automation
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