AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Receptor, ErbB-2

Showing 31 to 40 of 89 articles

Clear Filters

Identifying radiogenomic associations of breast cancer based on DCE-MRI by using Siamese Neural Network with manufacturer bias normalization.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The immunohistochemical test (IHC) for Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) and hormone receptors (HR) provides prognostic information and guides treatment for patients with invasive breast cancer. The objective of ...

Artificial intelligence for assisted HER2 immunohistochemistry evaluation of breast cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Pathology, research and practice
Accurate assessment of HER2 expression in tumor tissue is crucial for determining HER2-targeted treatment options. Nevertheless, pathologists' assessments of HER2 status are less objective than automated, computer-based evaluations. Artificial Intell...

Development of a deep-learning model tailored for HER2 detection in breast cancer to aid pathologists in interpreting HER2-low cases.

Histopathology
AIMS: Over 50% of breast cancer cases are "Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) low breast cancer (BC)", characterized by HER2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) scores of 1+ or 2+ alongside no amplification on fluorescence in situ hybridization (...

A high hydrophobic moment arginine-rich peptide screened by a machine learning algorithm enhanced ADC antitumor activity.

Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society
Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) with better biomolecule delivery properties will expand their clinical applications. Using the MLCPP2.0 machine algorithm, we screened multiple candidate sequences with potential cellular uptake ability from the nucle...

Weakly-supervised deep learning models enable HER2-low prediction from H &E stained slides.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-low breast cancer has emerged as a new subtype of tumor, for which novel antibody-drug conjugates have shown beneficial effects. Assessment of HER2 requires several immunohistochemistry test...

Machine learning models for differential diagnosing HER2-low breast cancer: A radiomics approach.

Medicine
To develop machine learning models based on preoperative dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) radiomics and to explore their potential prognostic value in the differential diagnosis of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-...

Precision HER2: a comprehensive AI system for accurate and consistent evaluation of HER2 expression in invasive breast Cancer.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: With the development of novel anti-HER2 targeted drugs, such as ADCs, it has become increasingly important to accurately interpret HER2 expression in breast cancer. Previous studies have demonstrated high intra-observer and inter-observer...

Development and validation of machine learning models for predicting HER2-zero and HER2-low breast cancers.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate machine learning models for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-zero and HER2-low using MRI features pre-neoadjuvant therapy (NAT).

Multiparametric MRI Radiomics With Machine Learning for Differentiating HER2-Zero, -Low, and -Positive Breast Cancer: Model Development, Testing, and Interpretability Analysis.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
MRI radiomics has been explored for three-tiered classification of HER2 expression levels (i.e., HER2-zero, HER2-low, or HER2-positive) in patients with breast cancer, although an understanding of how such models reach their predictions is lacking. ...

Automated Quantification of HER2 Amplification Levels Using Deep Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
HER2 assessment is necessary for patient selection in anti-HER2 targeted treatment. However, manual assessment of HER2 amplification is time-costly, labor-intensive, highly subjective and error-prone. Challenges in HER2 analysis in fluorescence in si...