AIMC Topic: Retina

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Automated geographic atrophy segmentation for SD-OCT images based on two-stage learning model.

Computers in biology and medicine
Automatic and reliable segmentation for geographic atrophy in spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) images is a challenging task. To develop an effective segmentation method, a two-stage deep learning framework based on an auto-encode...

Application of a deep convolutional neural network in the diagnosis of neonatal ocular fundus hemorrhage.

Bioscience reports
There is a disparity between the increasing application of digital retinal imaging to neonatal ocular screening and slowly growing number of pediatric ophthalmologists. Assistant tools that can automatically detect ocular disorders may be needed. In ...

Weakly Supervised Lesion Detection From Fundus Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Early diagnosis and continuous monitoring of patients suffering from eye diseases have been major concerns in the computer-aided detection techniques. Detecting one or several specific types of retinal lesions has made a significant breakthrough in c...

Deep Learning for Image Quality Assessment of Fundus Images in Retinopathy of Prematurity.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Accurate image-based medical diagnosis relies upon adequate image quality and clarity. This has important implications for clinical diagnosis, and for emerging methods such as telemedicine and computer-based image analysis. In this study, we trained ...

Development of an artificial intelligence system to classify pathology and clinical features on retinal fundus images.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are under development for use in diabetic retinopathy photo screening pathways. To be clinically acceptable, such systems must also be able to classify other fundus abnormalities and clinical featur...

Retinal image analytics detects white matter hyperintensities in healthy adults.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
OBJECTIVE: We investigated whether an automatic retinal image analysis (ARIA) incorporating machine learning approach can identify asymptomatic older adults harboring high burden of white matter hyperintensities (WMH) using MRI as gold standard.

Unsupervised Identification of Disease Marker Candidates in Retinal OCT Imaging Data.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
The identification and quantification of markers in medical images is critical for diagnosis, prognosis, and disease management. Supervised machine learning enables the detection and exploitation of findings that are known a priori after annotation o...

Generative Adversarial Network for Medical Images (MI-GAN).

Journal of medical systems
Deep learning algorithms produces state-of-the-art results for different machine learning and computer vision tasks. To perform well on a given task, these algorithms require large dataset for training. However, deep learning algorithms lack generali...

Retinal image quality assessment using deep learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
Poor-quality retinal images do not allow an accurate medical diagnosis, and it is inconvenient for a patient to return to a medical center to repeat the fundus photography exam. In this paper, a robust automatic system is proposed to assess the quali...

CaSTLe - Classification of single cells by transfer learning: Harnessing the power of publicly available single cell RNA sequencing experiments to annotate new experiments.

PloS one
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is an emerging technology for profiling the gene expression of thousands of cells at the single cell resolution. Currently, the labeling of cells in an scRNA-seq dataset is performed by manually characterizing c...