BACKGROUND: Chest pain is the most common symptom of aortic dissection (AD), but it is often confused with other prevalent cardiopulmonary diseases. We aimed to develop deep-learning models (DLMs) with electrocardiography (ECG) and chest x-ray (CXR) ...
BACKGROUND: Deep learning Computed Tomography (CT) reconstruction (DLR) algorithms promise to improve image quality but the impact on clinical diagnostic performance remains to be demonstrated. We aimed to compare DLR to standard iterative reconstruc...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Hematoma volume (HV) is a significant diagnosis for determining the clinical stage and therapeutic approach for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The aim of this study is to develop a robust deep learning segmentation method for...
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
Oct 4, 2021
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is complicated and requires substantial expertise and experience. This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) system for detecting superficial ESCC under multi...
With vast interest in machine learning applications, more investigators are proposing to assemble large datasets for machine learning applications. We aim to delineate multiple possible roadblocks to exam retrieval that may present themselves and lea...
Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine
Oct 3, 2021
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction and a major healthcare burden worldwide. Although sepsis is a medical emergency that requires immediate management, screening for the occurrence of sepsis is difficult. Herein, we propose a d...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Sep 30, 2021
PURPOSE: Presented herein is a novel CT denoising method uses a skip residual encoder-decoder framework with group convolutions and a novel loss function to improve the subjective and objective image quality for improved disease detection in patients...
BACKGROUND: To investigate the refractive outcomes of second-eye adjustment (SEA) methods in different intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas for second eye following bilateral sequential cataract surgery.
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Sep 30, 2021
PURPOSE: To systematically review studies comparing the perioperative outcomes of intracorporeal robot-assisted radical cystectomy (iRARC) and open radical cystectomy (ORC).
BACKGROUND: Photodocumentation during endoscopy procedures is one of the indicators for endoscopy performance quality; however, this indicator is difficult to measure and audit in the endoscopy unit. Emerging artificial intelligence technology may so...
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