pressure injuries are significant concern for ICU patients on mechanical ventilation. Early prediction is crucial for enhancing patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs. This study aims to develop a predictive model using machine learning techn...
BACKGROUNDS: Gastric cancer (GC) is a prevalent malignancy affecting the digestive system. We aimed to develop a risk prediction model based on endoscopic atrophy classification for GC.
Hand-foot skin reaction (HFSR) is a common adverse effect of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) inhibitors that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Prevention and management of HFSR require individualized approaches, but...
The increasing global incidence of atopic dermatitis (AD) in children, especially in Western industrialized nations, has attracted considerable attention. The hygiene hypothesis, which posits that early pathogen exposure is crucial for immune system ...
INTRODUCTION: Epigenetic biomarkers are molecular indicators of epigenetic changes, and some studies have suggested that these biomarkers have predictive power for disease risk. This study aims to analyze the relationship between 30 epigenetic biomar...
BACKGROUND: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) is an acute heart failure syndrome characterized by transient left ventricular dysfunction, often triggered by stress. Data on risk scores predicting mortality in TC is sparse. We developed a machine-learning...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Elderly patients with Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and respiratory failure admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) have a poor prognosis, and the occurrence of delirium further worsens outcomes and increase...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Mar 19, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Heart disease prediction models often face stability challenges when applied to public datasets due to significant class imbalances, unlike the more balanced benchmark datasets. These imbalances can adversely affect various...
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability in developed countries. We validated an AI-based prediction model for incident stroke using sensors such as fundus cameras and ophthalmoscopes for retinal images, along with socio-demographic data and...
BACKGROUND: Postoperative pulmonary infection (POI) is strongly associated with a poor prognosis and has a high incidence in elderly patients undergoing major surgery. Machine learning (ML) algorithms are increasingly being used in medicine, but the ...