AIMC Topic: Risk Factors

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Development and validation of a machine learning-based model to predict the risk of hospitalization death in hospitalized patients with AECOPD.

Scientific reports
Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is a leading cause of hospitalization and death in COPD patients. Machine learning (ML) approach is powerful but has a "black box" issue with an undirect interpretation of the ML te...

Predicting All-Cause Mortality in Diabetic Patients 2 Years in Advance Using Aggregated EHR Data and Machine Learning.

Journal of medical systems
This study presents a machine learning-driven model predicting all-cause mortality two years in advance using administrative health data focused on diabetic patients. Integrating hospitalization records, emergency department data, demographics, and c...

Prediction of Personalised Hypertension Using Machine Learning in Indonesian Population.

Journal of medical systems
This study aims to enhance individual hypertension risk prediction in Indonesia using machine learning (ML) models. The research investigates the predictive accuracy of models with and without incorporating personal hypertension history, seeking to u...

The similarities and differences of multiple chronic diseases risk factors across depressive symptoms trajectories among middle-aged and older Chinese adults: A 10-year longitudinal cohort study.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Depressive symptoms and multiple chronic diseases (MCDs) significantly contribute to the global disease burden among middle-aged and older adults, while few studies have considered the long-term dynamics of depressive symptoms or employed...

Multifactorial Biomarkers for "Talk and Deteriorate" after Head Trauma Identified Using Machine Learning.

Neurologia medico-chirurgica
Talk and Deteriorate refers to a clinical course where a patient is able to speak immediately after a traumatic brain injury but subsequently deteriorates in consciousness. Talk and Deteriorate outcomes are poor, and reliable prediction may help impr...

Machine learning-based integration of pericoronary adipose tissue and clinical risk factors for cardiovascular risk prediction in type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease remains the predominant cause of morbidity and mortality in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Traditional risk models are limited in predictive accuracy. Pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT), a novel i...

Investigating the role of depression in obstructive sleep apnea and predicting risk factors for OSA in depressed patients: machine learning-assisted evidence from NHANES.

BMC psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: The relationship between depression and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) remains controversial. Therefore, this study aims to explore their association and utilize machine learning models to predict OSA among individuals with depression withi...

Development and validation of a model for predicting depression risk in primary palmar hyperhidrosis: a cross-sectional retrospective observational study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: Primary palmar hyperhidrosis (PPH), characterised by excessive palm sweating, significantly impacts patients' physiology, psychology, self-esteem, work, life and social interactions. The incidence of depression is higher among PPH patients...

SHAP-enhanced machine learning identifies modifiable obesity predictors across adolescent weight groups: A 2021 YRBSS analysis.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The growing prevalence of obesity in adolescents around the world poses a major threat to public health. This research uses machine learning models to examine the main causes of obesity, in contrast to standard information that typically ...