AIMC Topic: Robotic Surgical Procedures

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A Novel Robotic Endoscopic Device Used for Operative Hysteroscopy.

Journal of minimally invasive gynecology
To trial the use of a novel endoscopic robot that functions using concentric tube robots, enabling 2-handed surgery in small spaces, in a bioengineering laboratory. This was a feasibility study of the endoscopic robot for hysteroscopic applications, ...

Compensatory motion scaling for time-delayed robotic surgery.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Round trip signal latency, or time delay, is an unavoidable constraint that currently stands as a major barrier to safe and efficient remote telesurgery. While there have been significant technological advancements aimed at reducing the t...

Operational framework and training standard requirements for AI-empowered robotic surgery.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: For autonomous robot-delivered surgeries to ever become a feasible option, we recommend the combination of human-centered artificial intelligence (AI) and transparent machine learning (ML), with integrated Gross anatomy models. This can b...

Investigating exploration for deep reinforcement learning of concentric tube robot control.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Concentric tube robots are composed of multiple concentric, pre-curved, super-elastic, telescopic tubes that are compliant and have a small diameter suitable for interventions that must be minimally invasive like fetal surgery. Combinations ...

Lomboaortic Lymphadenectomy in Gynecological Oncology: Laparotomy, Laparoscopy or Robot-Assisted Laparoscopy?

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: The outcomes of paraaortic lymphadenectomy were compared for the treatment of gynecological malignancies to identify the most appropriate surgical approach.

Lower Incidence of Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury in Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy Than in Open Partial Nephrectomy: A Propensity Score-Matched Study.

Journal of endourology
Acute kidney injury (AKI) after partial nephrectomy is attributed to parenchymal reduction and ischemia, but the extent of its effect remains unclear. This study aimed to compare the incidence of postoperative AKI among surgical modalities, robot-as...

rSILS: initial clinical experience with single-port robotic (SPr) right colectomy.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: The da Vinci Single-Port (SP) robot is a novel platform designed to facilitate single-incision robotic surgery (rSILS). The objective of this study was to describe our initial experience using this platform for SP robotic (SPr) right cole...

The effects of different levels of realism on the training of CNNs with only synthetic images for the semantic segmentation of robotic instruments in a head phantom.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The manual generation of training data for the semantic segmentation of medical images using deep neural networks is a time-consuming and error-prone task. In this paper, we investigate the effect of different levels of realism on the traini...

Spatio-temporal deep learning methods for motion estimation using 4D OCT image data.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Localizing structures and estimating the motion of a specific target region are common problems for navigation during surgical interventions. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging modality with a high spatial and temporal resoluti...