AIMC Topic: Robotics

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Robotic Instruments Inside the MRI Bore: Key Concepts and Evolving Paradigms in Imaging-enhanced Cranial Neurosurgery.

World neurosurgery
Intraoperative MRI has been increasingly used to robotically deliver electrodes and catheters into the human brain using a linear trajectory with great clinical success. Current cranial MR guided robotics do not allow for continuous real-time imaging...

A Preprogrammable Continuum Robot Inspired by Elephant Trunk for Dexterous Manipulation.

Soft robotics
Cable-driven continuum robots with hyper-redundant deformable backbones show great promise in applications, such as inspection in unstructured environments, where traditional rigid robots with discrete links and joints fail to operate. However, the m...

How to do robotic Ivor Lewis esophagectomy for lower third oesophageal cancer.

ANZ journal of surgery
Transthoracic subtotal esophagectomy with two-field lymph node (mediastinal and abdominal) and monobloc posterior mediastinectomy is called Ivor Lewis esophagectomy. This intervention requires an abdominal and thoracic time that is carried out here e...

[Robotics and computer-assisted procedures in cranial neurosurgery].

Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)
BACKGROUND: The medical technical innovations over the last decade have made operations in the highly sensitive regions of the brain much safer.

Effects of automated skill assessment on robotic surgery training.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Several automated skill-assessment approaches have been proposed for robotic surgery, but their utility is not well understood. This article investigates the effects of one machine-learning-based skill-assessment approach on psychomotor s...

Decision Method of Optimal Needle Insertion Angle for Dorsal Hand Intravenous Robot.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In the context of COVID-19, the research on various aspects of the venipuncture robot field has become increasingly hot, but there has been little research on robotic needle insertion angles, primarily performed at a rough angle. This will increase t...

Neural Network-Based Active Load-Sensing Scheme and Stiffness Adjustment for Pneumatic Soft Actuators for Minimally Invasive Surgery Support.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
To provide a stable surgical view in Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS), it is necessary for a flexible endoscope applied in MIS to have adjustable stiffness to resist different external loads from surrounding organs and tissues. Pneumatic soft actuato...

Large-Scale Tactile Detection System Based on Supervised Learning for Service Robots Human Interaction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this work, a large-scale tactile detection system is proposed, whose development is based on a soft structure using Machine Learning and Computer Vision algorithms to map the surface of a forearm sleeve. The current application has a cylindrical d...

Assessing the learning curve of robot-assisted total mesorectal excision: a multicenter study considering procedural safety, pathological safety, and efficiency.

International journal of colorectal disease
PURPOSE: Evidence regarding the learning curve of robot-assisted total mesorectal excision is scarce and of low quality. Case-mix is mostly not taken into account, and learning curves are based on operative time, while preferably clinical outcomes an...

Using early health economic modeling to inform medical innovation development: a soft robotic sock in poststroke patients in Singapore.

International journal of technology assessment in health care
OBJECTIVES: Based on a real-world collaboration with innovators in applying early health economic modeling, we aimed to offer practical steps that health technology assessment (HTA) researchers and innovators can follow and promote the usage of early...