AIMC Topic: Robotics

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Robot-Assisted Gait Training in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Gait disorders represent one of the most disabling aspects in multiple sclerosis (MS) that strongly influence patient quality of life. The improvement of walking ability is a primary goal for rehabilitation treatment. The aim of this study is to eva...

Reinforcement-Learning-Based Route Generation for Heavy-Traffic Autonomous Mobile Robot Systems.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) are increasingly used in modern intralogistics systems as complexity and performance requirements become more stringent. One way to increase performance is to improve the operation and cooperation of multiple robots in...

A Hybrid Jamming Structure Combining Granules and a Chain Structure for Robotic Applications.

Soft robotics
To allow versatile manipulation of soft robots made of compliant materials with limited force transmission, variable stiffness has been actively developed, which has become one of the most important factors in soft robotics. Variable stiffness is usu...

Robotic guidance platform for laser interstitial thermal ablation and stereotactic needle biopsies: a single center experience.

Journal of robotic surgery
While laser ablation has become an increasingly important tool in the neurosurgical oncologist's armamentarium, deep seated lesions, and those located near critical structures require utmost accuracy during stereotactic laser catheter placement. Robo...

Stiffness Preprogrammable Soft Bending Pneumatic Actuators for High-Efficient, Conformal Operation.

Soft robotics
Soft pneumatic actuators (SPAs) are extensively investigated due to their simple control strategies for producing sophisticated motions. However, the motions or operations of homogeneous SPAs show obvious limitations in some varying curvature interac...

Robotics in orthopaedic surgery: why, what and how?

Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
INTRODUCTION: Robotics applied to orthopedics has become an interesting topic both from the surgical point of view and the engineering one. The main goal of those systems is the enhancement of joint arthroplasty surgery, providing the robotic support...

Exoskeleton robots for lower limb assistance: A review of materials, actuation, and manufacturing methods.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
The field of robot-assisted physical rehabilitation and robotics technology for providing support to the elderly population is rapidly evolving. Lower limb robot aided rehabilitation and assistive technology have been a focus for the engineering comm...

Farm robots: ecological utopia or dystopia?

Trends in ecology & evolution
Farm robots may lead to an ecological utopia where swarms of small robots help in overcoming the yield penalties and labor requirements associated with agroecological farming - or a dystopia with large robots cultivating monocultures. Societal discus...

[Robotic hernia repair : Part II: Robotic primary ventral and incisional hernia repair (rv-TAPP and r-Rives or r-TARUP). Video report and results of a series of 118 patients].

Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen
Endoscopic management of umbilical and incisional hernias has adapted to the limitations of conventional laparoscopic instruments over the past 30 years. This includes the development of meshes for intraperitoneal placement (intraperitoneal onlay mes...

Robust control of a cable-driven rehabilitation robot for lower and upper limbs.

ISA transactions
In this research, a redundant cable-driven robust rehabilitation robot has been proposed for helping and automating the proper function of the patient's lower and upper limbs in the presence of uncertainties, disturbances, noise, and time delay using...