AIMC Topic: Seizures

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Performance evaluation of DWT based sigmoid entropy in time and frequency domains for automated detection of epileptic seizures using SVM classifier.

Computers in biology and medicine
The electroencephalogram (EEG) signal contains useful information on physiological states of the brain and has proven to be a potential biomarker to realize the complex dynamic behavior of the brain. Epilepsy is a brain disorder described by recurren...

Deep-learning for seizure forecasting in canines with epilepsy.

Journal of neural engineering
OBJECTIVE: This paper introduces a fully automated, subject-specific deep-learning convolutional neural network (CNN) system for forecasting seizures using ambulatory intracranial EEG (iEEG). The system was tested on a hand-held device (Mayo Epilepsy...

Using natural language processing to extract structured epilepsy data from unstructured clinic letters: development and validation of the ExECT (extraction of epilepsy clinical text) system.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: Routinely collected healthcare data are a powerful research resource but often lack detailed disease-specific information that is collected in clinical free text, for example, clinic letters. We aim to use natural language processing techn...

Seizure detection by convolutional neural network-based analysis of scalp electroencephalography plot images.

NeuroImage. Clinical
We hypothesized that expert epileptologists can detect seizures directly by visually analyzing EEG plot images, unlike automated methods that analyze spectro-temporal features or complex, non-stationary features of EEG signals. If so, seizure detecti...

Automatic seizure detection using three-dimensional CNN based on multi-channel EEG.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Automated seizure detection from clinical EEG data can reduce the diagnosis time and facilitate targeting treatment for epileptic patients. However, current detection approaches mainly rely on limited features manually designed by domain ...

High-throughput brain activity mapping and machine learning as a foundation for systems neuropharmacology.

Nature communications
Technologies for mapping the spatial and temporal patterns of neural activity have advanced our understanding of brain function in both health and disease. An important application of these technologies is the discovery of next-generation neurotherap...

A multi-context learning approach for EEG epileptic seizure detection.

BMC systems biology
BACKGROUND: Epilepsy is a neurological disease characterized by unprovoked seizures in the brain. The recent advances in sensor technologies allow researchers to analyze the collected biological records to improve the treatment of epilepsy. Electroen...

Optimized deep neural network architecture for robust detection of epileptic seizures using EEG signals.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Automatic detection of epileptic seizures based on deep learning methods received much attention last year. However, the potential of deep neural networks in seizure detection has not been fully exploited in terms of the optimal design of ...

Bispectrum Features and Multilayer Perceptron Classifier to Enhance Seizure Prediction.

Scientific reports
The ability to accurately forecast seizures could significantly improve the quality of life of patients with drug-refractory epilepsy. Prediction capabilities rely on the adequate identification of seizure activity precursors from electroencephalogra...

Seizure forecasting using single robust linear feature as correlation vector of seizure-like events in brain slices preparation in vitro.

Neurological research
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder affecting 50 million individuals globally. Modern research has inspected the likelihood of forecasting epileptic seizures. Algorithmic investigations are giving promising results for seizure prediction. Though most...