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Seizures

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A Realistic Seizure Prediction Study Based on Multiclass SVM.

International journal of neural systems
A patient-specific algorithm, for epileptic seizure prediction, based on multiclass support-vector machines (SVM) and using multi-channel high-dimensional feature sets, is presented. The feature sets, combined with multiclass classification and post-...

LMD Based Features for the Automatic Seizure Detection of EEG Signals Using SVM.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Achieving the goal of detecting seizure activity automatically using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is of great importance and significance for the treatment of epileptic seizures. To realize this aim, a newly-developed time-frequency analytical ...

Seizure Forecasting and the Preictal State in Canine Epilepsy.

International journal of neural systems
The ability to predict seizures may enable patients with epilepsy to better manage their medications and activities, potentially reducing side effects and improving quality of life. Forecasting epileptic seizures remains a challenging problem, but ma...

Statistical Performance Analysis of Data-Driven Neural Models.

International journal of neural systems
Data-driven model-based analysis of electrophysiological data is an emerging technique for understanding the mechanisms of seizures. Model-based analysis enables tracking of hidden brain states that are represented by the dynamics of neural mass mode...

Validation of a novel classification model of psychogenic nonepileptic seizures by video-EEG analysis and a machine learning approach.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
The aim of this study was to validate a novel classification for the diagnosis of PNESs. Fifty-five PNES video-EEG recordings were retrospectively analyzed by four epileptologists and one psychiatrist in a blind manner and classified into four distin...

An Improved Sparse Representation over Learned Dictionary Method for Seizure Detection.

International journal of neural systems
Automatic seizure detection has played an important role in the monitoring, diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy. In this paper, a patient specific method is proposed for seizure detection in the long-term intracranial electroencephalogram (EEG) recor...

Discriminating preictal and interictal brain states in intracranial EEG by sample entropy and extreme learning machine.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders approximately one in every 100 people worldwide are suffering from it. Uncontrolled epilepsy poses a significant burden to society due to associated healthcare cost to treat and co...

On the proper selection of preictal period for seizure prediction.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
Supervised machine learning-based seizure prediction methods consider preictal period as an important prerequisite parameter during training. However, the exact length of the preictal state is unclear and varies from seizure to seizure. We propose a ...

Multifractal Analysis and Relevance Vector Machine-Based Automatic Seizure Detection in Intracranial EEG.

International journal of neural systems
Automatic seizure detection technology is of great significance for long-term electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring of epilepsy patients. The aim of this work is to develop a seizure detection system with high accuracy. The proposed system was mainly...

Using trend templates in a neonatal seizure algorithm improves detection of short seizures in a foetal ovine model.

Physiological measurement
Seizures below one minute in duration are difficult to assess correctly using seizure detection algorithms. We aimed to improve neonatal detection algorithm performance for short seizures through the use of trend templates for seizure onset and end. ...