AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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CT-based radiogenomic analysis to predict high-risk colon cancer (ATTRACT): a multicentric trial.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: Clinical staging on CT has several biases, and a radiogenomics approach could be proposed. The study aimed to test the performance of a radiogenomics approach in identifying high-risk colon cancer.

Artificial intelligence-based detection of dens invaginatus in panoramic radiographs.

BMC oral health
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to automatically detect teeth with dens invaginatus (DI) in panoramic radiographs using deep learning algorithms and to compare the success of the algorithms.

Impact of AI-Generated ADC Maps on Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer: A Feasibility Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the impact of AI-generated apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps on diagnostic performance of a 3D U-Net AI model for prostate cancer (PCa) detection and segmentation at biparametric MRI (bpMRI).

Deep learning model for differentiating thyroid eye disease and orbital myositis on computed tomography (CT) imaging.

Orbit (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning model using orbital computed tomography (CT) imaging to accurately distinguish thyroid eye disease (TED) and orbital myositis, two conditions with overlapping clinical presentations.

Effect of contrast enhancement on diagnosis of interstitial lung abnormality in automatic quantitative CT measurement.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of contrast enhancement on the diagnosis of interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) in automatic quantitative CT measurement in patients with paired pre- and post-contrast scans.

Impact of artificial intelligence assistance on diagnosing periapical radiolucencies: A randomized controlled trial.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) assistance on dentists' diagnostic accuracy, confidence, and treatment decisions when detecting periapical radiolucencies (PRs) on panoramic rad...

Clinical Application of AI in Mammography: Insights from a Prospective Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This prospective study evaluated the performance of AI in a diagnostic clinic setting, comparing its effectiveness with radiologists of varying experience.

Segmentation of airways and soft tissues on panoramic radiographs using artificial intelligence technology.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Segmentation of airways and soft tissues on panoramic radiographs is a challenging yet crucial task in dental diagnostics, as these regions can often be confused with fractures or other lesions due to superimposition. This study aimed to ...