AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

Clear Filters Showing 1831 to 1840 of 3084 articles

A Predictive Model for Guillain-Barré Syndrome Based on Ensemble Methods.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Nowadays, Machine Learning methods have proven to be highly effective on the identification of various types of diseases, in the form of predictive models. Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a potentially fatal autoimmune neurological disorder that has...

Using an artificial neural network to predict traumatic brain injury.

Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics
In BriefPediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) is common, but not all injuries require hospitalization. A computational tool for ruling-in patients who will have clinically relevant TBI (CRTBI) would be valuable, providing an evidence-based mechanism...

Patch-based classification of thyroid nodules in ultrasound images using direction independent features extracted by two-threshold binary decomposition.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Ultrasound imaging of the thyroid gland is considered to be the best diagnostic choice for evaluating thyroid nodules in early stages, since it has been marked as cost-effective, non-invasive and risk-free. Computer aided diagnosis (CAD) systems can ...

Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis from Retinal Images Using Modified Hopfield Neural Network.

Journal of medical systems
Disease diagnosis from medical images has become increasingly important in medical science. Abnormality identification in retinal images has become a challenging task in medical science. Effective machine learning and soft computing methods should be...

A novel retinal vessel detection approach based on multiple deep convolution neural networks.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Computer aided detection (CAD) offers an efficient way to assist doctors to interpret fundus images. In a CAD system, retinal vessel (RV) detection is a crucial step to identify the retinal disease regions. However, RV detec...

A neural network based model effectively predicts enhancers from clinical ATAC-seq samples.

Scientific reports
Enhancers are cis-acting sequences that regulate transcription rates of their target genes in a cell-specific manner and harbor disease-associated sequence variants in cognate cell types. Many complex diseases are associated with enhancer malfunction...

Rapid Quantification of Protein Particles in High-Concentration Antibody Formulations.

Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
Current technologies for monitoring the subvisible particles that may be generated during fill-finish operations for protein formulations are cumbersome. Measurement times are generally too long for real-time analysis, and the high protein concentrat...

Identifying substance use risk based on deep neural networks and Instagram social media data.

Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
Social media may provide new insight into our understanding of substance use and addiction. In this study, we developed a deep-learning method to automatically classify individuals' risk for alcohol, tobacco, and drug use based on the content from th...