AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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Comprehensive evaluation of deep learning architectures for prediction of DNA/RNA sequence binding specificities.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Deep learning architectures have recently demonstrated their power in predicting DNA- and RNA-binding specificity. Existing methods fall into three classes: Some are based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs), others use recurrent neur...

Higher Order Statistical Analysis for Thyroid Texture Classification and Segmentation in 2D ultrasound Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Ultrasound (US) imaging is one of the most cost-effective imaging modality that utilizes sound waves for generating medical images of anatomical structure. However, the presence of speckle noise and low contrast in the US images makes it difficult to...

Convolutional Neural Network Based Detection of Atrial Fibrillation Combing R-R intervals and F-wave Frequency Spectrum.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is one of the arrhythmias that is common and serious in clinic. In this study, a novel method of AF classification with a convolutional neural network (CNN) was proposed, and particularly two cardiac rhythm features of R-R in...

Convolutional Neural Network Approach to Classify Skin Lesions Using Reflectance Confocal Microscopy.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
We propose an approach based on a convolutional neural network to classify skin lesions using the reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) mosaics. Skin cancers are the most common type of cancers and a correct, early diagnosis significantly lowers both...

A Comprehensive Classification System for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Based on Dynamic Optical Breast Imaging.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The Dynamic Optical Breast Imaging technology is a promising breast cancer diagnosis approach based on tumor angiogenesis or vascular change detection which generally causes an increased blood volume in tumor. By applying sustained pressure to breast...

Optimal ELM-RBF model and SERS Analysis of Saliva for Classification of NS1.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) with Radial Basis Function (RBF) Kernel has demonstrated strong capability in pattern recognition and classification problems. NS1 is a biomarker for flavivirus related diseases, where current detection methods are seru...

Early Parkinson's Disease Detection via Touchscreen Typing Analysis using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Parkinson's Disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder worldwide, causing both motor and non-motor symptoms. In the early stages, symptoms are mild and patients may ignore their existence. As a result, they do not undergo any r...

Probabilistic prediction of Epileptic Seizures using SVM.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this paper, an algorithm based on the linear Support Vector Machine (SVM) tool was proposed to classify intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) signals as ictal or interictal to perform human seizure prediction, efficiently. Various univariate ...

Myocardial Infarction Detection Based on Multi-lead Ensemble Neural Network.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Automatic myocardial infarction (MI) detection using an electrocardiogram (ECG) is of great significance for improving the survival rate of patients. In this study, we propose a multi-lead ensemble neural network (MENN) to distinguish anterior myocar...

Epileptic States Recognition Using Transfer Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Automatic recognition of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals plays a major role in epilepsy diagnosis and assessment. However, the recognition accuracy of conventional methods is usually not satisfactory because of the inconsistent distribution of tra...