AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

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The application of deep learning in abdominal trauma diagnosis by CT imaging.

World journal of emergency surgery : WJES
BACKGROUND: Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan is a crucial imaging modality for creating cross-sectional images of the abdominal area, particularly in cases of abdominal trauma, which is commonly encountered in traumatic injuries. However, inte...

Pseudo-class part prototype networks for interpretable breast cancer classification.

Scientific reports
Interpretability in machine learning has become increasingly important as machine learning is being used in more and more applications, including those with high-stakes consequences such as healthcare where Interpretability has been regarded as a key...

Classification of presence of missing teeth in each quadrant using deep learning artificial intelligence on panoramic radiographs of pediatric patients.

The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
Early tooth loss in pediatric patients can lead to various complications, making quick and accurate diagnosis essential. This study aimed to develop a novel deep learning model for classification of missing teeth on panoramic radiographs in pediatric...

A novel model of artificial intelligence based automated image analysis of CT urography to identify bladder cancer in patients investigated for macroscopic hematuria.

Scandinavian journal of urology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether artificial intelligence (AI) based automatic image analysis utilising convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be used to evaluate computed tomography urography (CTU) for the presence of urinary bladder cancer (UBC) in ...

An Artificial Intelligence-Driven Approach for Automatic Evaluation of Right-to-Left Shunt Grades in Saline-Contrasted Transthoracic Echocardiography.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
BACKGROUND: Intracardiac or pulmonary right-to-left shunt (RLS) is a common cardiac anomaly associated with an increased risk of neurological disorders, specifically cryptogenic stroke. Saline-contrasted transthoracic echocardiography (scTTE) is ofte...

Deep learning combining mammography and ultrasound images to predict the malignancy of BI-RADS US 4A lesions in women with dense breasts: a diagnostic study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
OBJECTIVES: The authors aimed to assess the performance of a deep learning (DL) model, based on a combination of ultrasound (US) and mammography (MG) images, for predicting malignancy in breast lesions categorized as Breast Imaging Reporting and Data...