AIMC Topic: Sensitivity and Specificity

Clear Filters Showing 831 to 840 of 3084 articles

Artificial intelligence for radiographic imaging detection of caries lesions: a systematic review.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate the diagnostic performance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) models designed for the detection of caries lesion (CL).

Validation of artificial intelligence-based digital microscopy for automated detection of Schistosoma haematobium eggs in urine in Gabon.

PLoS neglected tropical diseases
INTRODUCTION: Schistosomiasis is a significant public health concern, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa. Conventional microscopy is the standard diagnostic method in resource-limited settings, but with limitations, such as the need for expert microsco...

Deep learning for automatic bowel-obstruction identification on abdominal CT.

European radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Automated evaluation of abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans should help radiologists manage their massive workloads, thereby leading to earlier diagnoses and better patient outcomes. Our objective was to develop a machi...

Diagnostic capabilities of artificial intelligence as an additional reader in a breast cancer screening program.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to evaluate the early-detection capabilities of AI in a screening program over its duration, with a specific focus on the detection of interval cancers, the early detection of cancers with the assistance of AI from prior visits, ...

Artificial intelligence applied to magnetic resonance imaging reliably detects the presence, but not the location, of meniscus tears: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To review and compare the accuracy of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for the diagnosis of meniscal tears in the current literature and analyze the decision-making processes utilized by these CNN algorithms.

Towards an EKG for SBO: A Neural Network for Detection and Characterization of Bowel Obstruction on CT.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
A neural network was developed to detect and characterize bowel obstruction, a common cause of acute abdominal pain. In this retrospective study, 202 CT scans of 165 patients with bowel obstruction from March to June 2022 were included and partitione...

Age and sex estimation in cephalometric radiographs based on multitask convolutional neural networks.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: Age and sex characteristics are evident in cephalometric radiographs (CRs), yet their accurate estimation remains challenging due to the complexity of these images. This study aimed to harness deep learning to automate age and sex estimat...

Tooth numbering and classification on bitewing radiographs: an artificial intelligence pilot study.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of employing a deep learning methodology for the automated identification and enumeration of permanent teeth in bitewing radiographs. The experimental procedures and techniques employed in th...

Automated Detection of Pediatric Foreign Body Aspiration from Chest X-rays Using Machine Learning.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVE/HYPOTHESIS: Standard chest radiographs are a poor diagnostic tool for pediatric foreign body aspiration. Machine learning may improve upon the diagnostic capabilities of chest radiographs. The objective is to develop a machine learning algo...