AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Sepsis

Showing 91 to 100 of 307 articles

Clear Filters

Improving sepsis classification performance with artificial intelligence algorithms: A comprehensive overview of healthcare applications.

Journal of critical care
PURPOSE: This study investigates the potential of machine learning (ML) algorithms in improving sepsis diagnosis and prediction, focusing on their relevance in healthcare decision-making. The primary objective is to contribute to healthcare decision-...

Establishment and Verification of an Artificial Intelligence Prediction Model for Children With Sepsis.

The Pediatric infectious disease journal
BACKGROUND: Early identification of high-risk groups of children with sepsis is beneficial to reduce sepsis mortality. This article used artificial intelligence (AI) technology to predict the risk of death effectively and quickly in children with sep...

Can Machine Learning Personalize Cardiovascular Therapy in Sepsis?

Critical care explorations
Large randomized trials in sepsis have generally failed to find effective novel treatments. This is increasingly attributed to patient heterogeneity, including heterogeneous cardiovascular changes in septic shock. We discuss the potential for machine...

A Machine learning model for predicting sepsis based on an optimized assay for microbial cell-free DNA sequencing.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
OBJECTIVE: To integrate an enhanced molecular diagnostic technique to develop and validate a machine-learning model for diagnosing sepsis.

A machine learning model for the early diagnosis of bloodstream infection in patients admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit.

PloS one
Bloodstream infection (BSI) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) and high healthcare costs. Early detection and appropriate treatment of BSI may improve patient's outcome. Data on machine-le...

Early prediction of sepsis-induced respiratory tract infection using a biomarker-based machine-learning algorithm.

Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation
Early and differential diagnosis of sepsis is essential to avoid unnecessary antibiotic use and further reduce patient morbidity and mortality. Here, we aimed to identify predictors of sepsis and advance a machine-learning strategy to predict sepsis-...

Predicting community acquired bloodstream infection in infants using full blood count parameters and C-reactive protein; a machine learning study.

European journal of pediatrics
Early recognition of bloodstream infection (BSI) in infants can be difficult, as symptoms may be non-specific, and culture can take up to 48 h. As a result, many infants receive unneeded antibiotic treatment while awaiting the culture results. In thi...

Development and Validation of an Interpretable Conformal Predictor to Predict Sepsis Mortality Risk: Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Early and reliable identification of patients with sepsis who are at high risk of mortality is important to improve clinical outcomes. However, 3 major barriers to artificial intelligence (AI) models, including the lack of interpretabilit...

Real-time machine learning-assisted sepsis alert enhances the timeliness of antibiotic administration and diagnostic accuracy in emergency department patients with sepsis: a cluster-randomized trial.

Internal and emergency medicine
Machine learning (ML) has been applied in sepsis recognition across different healthcare settings with outstanding diagnostic accuracy. However, the advantage of ML-assisted sepsis alert in expediting clinical decisions leading to enhanced quality fo...