AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Assessment of Electrocardiogram Rhythms by GoogLeNet Deep Neural Network Architecture.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The aim of this study is to design GoogLeNet deep neural network architecture by expanding the kernel size of the inception layer and combining the convolution layers to classify the electrocardiogram (ECG) beats into a normal sinus rhythm, premature...

Giving Voice to Vulnerable Children: Machine Learning Analysis of Speech Detects Anxiety and Depression in Early Childhood.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Childhood anxiety and depression often go undiagnosed. If left untreated these conditions, collectively known as internalizing disorders, are associated with long-term negative outcomes including substance abuse and increased risk for suicide. This p...

Classification of epileptic EEG recordings using signal transforms and convolutional neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
This paper describes the analysis of a deep neural network for the classification of epileptic EEG signals. The deep learning architecture is made up of two convolutional layers for feature extraction and three fully-connected layers for classificati...

Multiclass Support Matrix Machines by Maximizing the Inter-Class Margin for Single Trial EEG Classification.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Accurate classification of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals plays an important role in diagnoses of different type of mental activities. One of the most important challenges, associated with classification of EEG signals is how to design an efficie...

Making Sense of Spatio-Temporal Preserving Representations for EEG-Based Human Intention Recognition.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a system empowering humans to communicate with or control the outside world with exclusively brain intentions. Electroencephalography (EEG)-based BCI is one of the promising solutions due to its convenient and portab...

SPINDLE: End-to-end learning from EEG/EMG to extrapolate animal sleep scoring across experimental settings, labs and species.

PLoS computational biology
Understanding sleep and its perturbation by environment, mutation, or medication remains a central problem in biomedical research. Its examination in animal models rests on brain state analysis via classification of electroencephalographic (EEG) sign...

A novel ECG signal compression method using spindle convolutional auto-encoder.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: With rapid development of telehealth system and cloud platform, traditional 12-ECG signals with high resolution generate heavy burdens in data storage and transmission. This problem is increasingly addressed with various EC...

Approximating the Ideal Observer and Hotelling Observer for Binary Signal Detection Tasks by Use of Supervised Learning Methods.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
It is widely accepted that the optimization of medical imaging system performance should be guided by task-based measures of image quality (IQ). Task-based measures of IQ quantify the ability of an observer to perform a specific task, such as detecti...

ECG Multilead Interval Estimation Using Support Vector Machines.

Journal of healthcare engineering
This work reports a multilead interval measurement algorithm for a high-resolution digital electrocardiograph. The software enables off-line ECG processing including detection as well as an accurate multilead interval detection algorithm using sup...