AIMC Topic: Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

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SPINDLE: End-to-end learning from EEG/EMG to extrapolate animal sleep scoring across experimental settings, labs and species.

PLoS computational biology
Understanding sleep and its perturbation by environment, mutation, or medication remains a central problem in biomedical research. Its examination in animal models rests on brain state analysis via classification of electroencephalographic (EEG) sign...

A novel ECG signal compression method using spindle convolutional auto-encoder.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: With rapid development of telehealth system and cloud platform, traditional 12-ECG signals with high resolution generate heavy burdens in data storage and transmission. This problem is increasingly addressed with various EC...

Approximating the Ideal Observer and Hotelling Observer for Binary Signal Detection Tasks by Use of Supervised Learning Methods.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
It is widely accepted that the optimization of medical imaging system performance should be guided by task-based measures of image quality (IQ). Task-based measures of IQ quantify the ability of an observer to perform a specific task, such as detecti...

ECG Multilead Interval Estimation Using Support Vector Machines.

Journal of healthcare engineering
This work reports a multilead interval measurement algorithm for a high-resolution digital electrocardiograph. The software enables off-line ECG processing including detection as well as an accurate multilead interval detection algorithm using sup...

Selection and Optimization of Temporal Spike Encoding Methods for Spiking Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) receive trains of spiking events as inputs. In order to design efficient SNN systems, real-valued signals must be optimally encoded into spike trains so that the task-relevant information is retained. This paper provide...

A Novel CNN-Based Framework for Classification of Signal Quality and Sleep Position from a Capacitive ECG Measurement.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The further exploration of the capacitive ECG (cECG) is hindered by frequent fluctuations in signal quality from body movement and changes in sleep position. The processing framework must be fundamentally adapted to make full use of this signal. Ther...

A Supervised Approach to Robust Photoplethysmography Quality Assessment.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Early detection of Atrial Fibrillation (AFib) is crucial to prevent stroke recurrence. New tools for monitoring cardiac rhythm are important for risk stratification and stroke prevention. As many of new approaches to long-term AFib detection are now ...

ML-DSP: Machine Learning with Digital Signal Processing for ultrafast, accurate, and scalable genome classification at all taxonomic levels.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Although software tools abound for the comparison, analysis, identification, and classification of genomic sequences, taxonomic classification remains challenging due to the magnitude of the datasets and the intrinsic problems associated ...

On the Vulnerability of CNN Classifiers in EEG-Based BCIs.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Deep learning has been successfully used in numerous applications because of its outstanding performance and the ability to avoid manual feature engineering. One such application is electroencephalogram (EEG)-based brain-computer interface (BCI), whe...