AIMC Topic: Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Epileptic Seizures Prediction Using Machine Learning Methods.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Epileptic seizures occur due to disorder in brain functionality which can affect patient's health. Prediction of epileptic seizures before the beginning of the onset is quite useful for preventing the seizure by medication. Machine learning technique...

Automatic hemolysis identification on aligned dual-lighting images of cultured blood agar plates.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The recent introduction of Full Laboratory Automation systems in clinical microbiology opens to the availability of streams of high definition images representing bacteria culturing plates. This creates new opportunities to ...

Exploring the Organization of Semantic Memory through Unsupervised Analysis of Event-related Potentials.

Journal of cognitive neuroscience
Modern multivariate methods have enabled the application of unsupervised techniques to analyze neurophysiological data without strict adherence to predefined experimental conditions. We demonstrate a multivariate method that leverages priming effects...

Tensor Decomposition of Gait Dynamics in Parkinson's Disease.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: The study of gait in Parkinson's disease is important because it can provide insights into the complex neural system and physiological behaviors of the disease, of which understanding can help improve treatment and lead to effective develo...

Efficient Active Sensing with Categorized Further Explorations for a Home Behavior-Monitoring Robot.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Mobile robotics is a potential solution to home behavior monitoring for the elderly. For a mobile robot in the real world, there are several types of uncertainties for its perceptions, such as the ambiguity between a target object and the surrounding...

A Treatment-Response Index From Wearable Sensors for Quantifying Parkinson's Disease Motor States.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The goal of this study was to develop an algorithm that automatically quantifies motor states (off, on, dyskinesia) in Parkinson's disease (PD), based on accelerometry during a hand pronation-supination test. Clinician's ratings using the Treatment R...

Evaluation of Decoding Algorithms for Estimating Bladder Pressure from Dorsal Root Ganglia Neural Recordings.

Annals of biomedical engineering
A closed-loop device for bladder control may offer greater clinical benefit compared to current open-loop stimulation devices. Previous studies have demonstrated the feasibility of using single-unit recordings from sacral-level dorsal root ganglia (D...

An EEG-based functional connectivity measure for automatic detection of alcohol use disorder.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: The abnormal alcohol consumption could cause toxicity and could alter the human brain's structure and function, termed as alcohol used disorder (AUD). Unfortunately, the conventional screening methods for AUD patients are subjective and m...

Beat-to-beat estimation of stroke volume using impedance cardiography and artificial neural network.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Impedance cardiography is a low-cost noninvasive technique, based on monitoring of the thoracic impedance, for estimation of stroke volume (SV). Impedance cardiogram (ICG) is the negative of the first derivative of the impedance signal. A technique f...