AIMC Topic: Silicon

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FPGA implementation of a complete digital spiking silicon neuron for circuit design and network approach.

Scientific reports
When attempting to replicate the same biological spiking neuron model actions of the human brain, the spiking neuron model methodology and hardware realization design for the nervous system of the brain are crucial considerations. This work provides ...

Nondestructive detection of cadmium content in oilseed rape leaves under different silicon environments using deep transfer learning and Vis-NIR hyperspectral imaging.

Food chemistry
In this paper, a transfer stack denoising autoencoder (T-SDAE) algorithm is proposed to implement the migration of cadmium (Cd) prediction depth characteristic model of oilseed rape leaves in different silicon environments. Stacked denoising autoenco...

An FPGA-Based SiNW-FET Biosensing System for Real-Time Viral Detection: Hardware Amplification and 1D CNN for Adaptive Noise Reduction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Impedance-based biosensing has emerged as a critical technology for high-sensitivity biomolecular detection, yet traditional approaches often rely on bulky, costly impedance analyzers, limiting their portability and usability in point-of-care applica...

Development of hybrid bionanocomposites of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) with zinc oxide and silicon-doped hydroxyapatite nanocrystals and machine learning for predicting dynamic mechanical properties.

International journal of biological macromolecules
The development of hybrid materials that integrate bioactive and antimicrobial properties within a biodegradable and biocompatible polymer matrix is a key focus in current biomedical research and applications. A significant research gap exists in the...

Preparation of Multistage Pore TS-1 with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity, Including Process Studies and Artificial Neural Network Modeling for Synergy Assessment.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Antibiotic residues have been found in several aquatic ecosystems as a result of the widespread use of antibiotics in recent years, which poses a major risk to both human health and the environment. At present, photocatalytic degradation is the most ...

Partial coherence enhances parallelized photonic computing.

Nature
Advancements in optical coherence control have unlocked many cutting-edge applications, including long-haul communication, light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and optical coherence tomography. Prevailing wisdom suggests that using more coherent light...

Design of Co-Cured Multi-Component Thermosets with Enhanced Heat Resistance, Toughness, and Processability via a Machine Learning Approach.

Macromolecular rapid communications
Designing heat-resistant thermosets with excellent comprehensive performance has been a long-standing challenge. Co-curing of various high-performance thermosets is an effective strategy, however, the traditional trial-and-error experiments have long...

Precise positioning of gamma ray interactions in multiplexed pixelated scintillators using artificial neural networks.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. The positioning ofray interactions in positron emission tomography (PET) detectors is commonly made through the evaluation of the Anger logic flood histograms. machine learning techniques, leveraging features extracted from signal waveform, have de...

Non-invasive detection of systemic lupus erythematosus using SERS serum detection technology and deep learning algorithms.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease with multiple symptoms, and its rapid screening is the research focus of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technology. In this study, gold@silver-porous silicon (Au@Ag-PSi) composite ...

Machine-Learning-Assisted Rational Design of Si─Rhodamine as Cathepsin-pH-Activated Probe for Accurate Fluorescence Navigation.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
High-performance fluorescent probes stand as indispensable tools in fluorescence-guided imaging, and are crucial for precise delineation of focal tissue while minimizing unnecessary removal of healthy tissue. Herein, machine-learning-assisted strateg...