AIMC Topic: Spain

Clear Filters Showing 31 to 40 of 159 articles

Remdesivir associated with reduced mortality in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: treatment effectiveness using real-world data and natural language processing.

BMC infectious diseases
BACKGROUND: Remdesivir (RDV) was the first antiviral approved for mild-to-moderate COVID-19 and for those patients at risk for progression to severe disease after clinical trials supported its association with improved outcomes. Real-world evidence (...

A machine learning approach for type 2 diabetes diagnosis and prognosis using tailored heterogeneous feature subsets.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is becoming one of the leading health problems in Western societies, diminishing quality of life and consuming a significant share of healthcare resources. This study presents machine learning models for T2D diagnosis and progno...

Optimizing deep neural networks for high-resolution land cover classification through data augmentation.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
This study presents an innovative approach to high-resolution land cover classification using deep learning, tackling the challenge of working with an exceptionally small dataset. Manual annotation of land cover data is both time-consuming and labor-...

Forecasting invasive mosquito abundance in the Basque Country, Spain using machine learning techniques.

Parasites & vectors
BACKGROUND: Mosquito-borne diseases cause millions of deaths each year and are increasingly spreading from tropical and subtropical regions into temperate zones, posing significant public health risks. In the Basque Country region of Spain, changing ...

Artificial intelligence for weight estimation in paediatric emergency care.

BMJ paediatrics open
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a paediatric weight estimation model adapted to the characteristics of the Spanish population as an alternative to currently extended methods.

Biomarker and clinical data-based predictor tool (MAUXI) for ultrafiltration failure and cardiovascular outcome in peritoneal dialysis patients: a retrospective and longitudinal study.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: To develop a machine learning-based software as a medical device to predict the endurance and outcomes of peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients in real time using effluent-measured biomarkers of the mesothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (MMT)...

Developing an ICD-10 Coding Assistant: Pilot Study Using RoBERTa and GPT-4 for Term Extraction and Description-Based Code Selection.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The International Classification of Diseases (ICD), developed by the World Health Organization, standardizes health condition coding to support health care policy, research, and billing, but artificial intelligence automation, while promi...

National survey on data governance and digital surgery: Challenges and opportunities for surgeons in the era of artificial intelligence.

Cirugia espanola
INTRODUCTION: This study evaluates the knowledge of Spanish surgeons regarding data governance and Digital Surgery, their usage, errors, and training deficiencies, as well as differences in knowledge between those who perform robotic surgery and thos...

Improving early prediction of crop yield in Spanish olive groves using satellite imagery and machine learning.

PloS one
In the production sector, the usefulness of predictive systems as a tool for management and decision-making is well known. In the agricultural sector, a correct economic balance of the farm depends on making the right decisions. For this purpose, hav...

Machine Learning Algorithms in Controlled Donation After Circulatory Death Under Normothermic Regional Perfusion: A Graft Survival Prediction Model.

Transplantation
BACKGROUND: Several scores have been developed to stratify the risk of graft loss in controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD). However, their performance is unsatisfactory in the Spanish population, where most cDCD livers are recovered usin...