AIMC Topic: Stroke

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Machine learning-based predictive model for post-stroke dementia.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Post-stroke dementia (PSD), a common complication, diminishes rehabilitation efficacy and affects disease prognosis in stroke patients. Many factors may be related to PSD, including demographic, comorbidities, and examination characterist...

Test-Retest Reliability and Responsiveness of the Machine Learning-Based Short-Form of the Berg Balance Scale in Persons With Stroke.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
OBJECTIVE: To examine the test-retest reliability, responsiveness, and clinical utility of the machine learning-based short form of the Berg Balance Scale (BBS-ML) in persons with stroke.

Introduction and accuracy assessment of Nicolab's StrokeViewer in a developing stroke thrombectomy UK service. a service development/improvement project.

Clinical radiology
AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) software in a quaternary stroke centre as well as assess the accuracy and efficacy of StrokeViewer software in large vessel occlusion detection and its pote...

The performance of machine learning for predicting the recurrent stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis on 24,350 patients.

Acta neurologica Belgica
BACKGROUND: Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Approximately one-third of patients with stroke experienced a second stroke. This study investigates the predictive value of machine learning (ML) algorithms for recurrent strok...

Machine learning for outcome prediction in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation from the GLORIA-AF registry.

Scientific reports
Clinical risk scores that predict outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) have modest predictive value. Machine learning (ML) may achieve greater results when predicting adverse outcomes in patients with recently diagnosed AF. Several ML m...

Multimodal Machine Learning for Stroke Prognosis and Diagnosis: A Systematic Review.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Stroke is a life-threatening medical condition that could lead to mortality or significant sensorimotor deficits. Various machine learning techniques have been successfully used to detect and predict stroke-related outcomes. Considering the diversity...

A cross-attention-based deep learning approach for predicting functional stroke outcomes using 4D CTP imaging and clinical metadata.

Medical image analysis
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) remains a global health challenge, leading to long-term functional disabilities without timely intervention. Spatio-temporal (4D) Computed Tomography Perfusion (CTP) imaging is crucial for diagnosing and treating AIS due t...

Deep Learning Using One-stop-shop CT Scan to Predict Hemorrhagic Transformation in Stroke Patients Undergoing Reperfusion Therapy: A Multicenter Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is one of the most serious complications in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) following reperfusion therapy. The purpose of this study is to develop and validate deep learning (DL) mod...

Automated Extraction of Stroke Severity From Unstructured Electronic Health Records Using Natural Language Processing.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Multicenter electronic health records can support quality improvement and comparative effectiveness research in stroke. However, limitations of electronic health record-based research include challenges in abstracting key clinical variabl...