AIMC Topic: Suicide, Attempted

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Prediction of first attempt of suicide in early adolescence using machine learning.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Suicide is the second leading cause of death among early adolescents, yet the first onset of suicide attempts during this critical developmental period remains poorly understood. This study aimed to identify key characteristics associated...

Prediction of Adolescent Suicide Attempt by Integrating Clinical, Neurocognitive and Geocoded Neighborhood Environment Data.

Schizophrenia bulletin
BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Suicide attempt is a complex behavior influenced by a combination of factors including clinical, neurocognitive, and environmental. We aimed to leverage multimodal data collected during pre/early adolescence in research set...

Evaluating natural language processing derived linguistic features associated with current suicidal ideation, past attempts, and future suicidal behavior.

Journal of psychiatric research
BACKGROUND: People with psychosis have a higher suicide risk than the general population. Natural language processing (NLP) has been used to understand communication in psychosis and suicide risk prediction, but not to predict future suicidal behavio...

Construction and verification of risk prediction model for suicidal attempts of mood disorder based on machine learning.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Mood disorders (MD) are closely related to suicide attempt (SA). Developing an effective prediction model for SA in MD patients could play a crucial role in the early identification of high-risk groups.

Predictive Performance of Machine Learning for Suicide in Adolescents: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: In the context of escalating global mental health challenges, adolescent suicide has become a critical public health concern. In current clinical practices, considerable challenges are encountered in the early identification of suicide ri...

Clinician Suicide Risk Assessment for Prediction of Suicide Attempt in a Large Health Care System.

JAMA psychiatry
IMPORTANCE: Clinical practice guidelines recommend suicide risk screening and assessment across behavioral health settings. The predictive accuracy of real-world clinician assessments for stratifying patients by risk of future suicidal behavior, howe...

Exploratory Analysis of Nationwide Japanese Patient Safety Reports on Suicide and Suicide Attempts Among Inpatients With Cancer Using Large Language Models.

Psycho-oncology
OBJECTIVE: Patients with cancer have a high risk of suicide. However, evidence-based preventive measures remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate suicide prevention strategies for hospitalized patients with cancer by analyzing nationwide patie...

Computing 3-Step Theory of Suicide Factor Scores From Veterans Health Administration Clinical Progress Notes.

Suicide & life-threatening behavior
BACKGROUND: Literature on how to translate information extracted from clinical progress notes into numeric scores for 3-step theory of suicide (3ST) factors is nonexistent. We determined which scoring option would best discriminate between patients w...

Large-scale Text Mining of Suicide Attempt improves Identification of Distinct Suicidal Events in Electronic Health Records.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
In this study, we explore a natural language processing (NLP) algorithm's capacity to identify proximal but distinct suicide attempt (SA) events compared to diagnostic code-based approaches. This study used an NLP algorithm with high precision in ide...

Statistical and artificial intelligence techniques to identify risk factors for suicide in children and adolescents.

Science progress
BACKGROUND: Suicidal Behaviors and Thoughts are a relevant public health issue that includes suicidal ideation, non-suicidal self-harm, attempted suicide, and failed suicides. Since there is a progression of suicidal behaviors, whereby suicide is mor...