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Surgery, Computer-Assisted

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Fully automated segmentation in temporal bone CT with neural network: a preliminary assessment study.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Segmentation of important structures in temporal bone CT is the basis of image-guided otologic surgery. Manual segmentation of temporal bone CT is time- consuming and laborious. We assessed the feasibility and generalization ability of a ...

Evaluation of a custom-designed human-robot collaboration control system for dental implant robot.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology to better control a human-robot collaboration for robotic dental implant placement. We have designed a human-robot collaborative implant system (HRCDIS) which is based on a zero-force ...

Automatic and accurate needle detection in 2D ultrasound during robot-assisted needle insertion process.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Robot-assisted needle insertion guided by 2D ultrasound (US) can effectively improve the accuracy and success rate of clinical puncture. To this end, automatic and accurate needle-tracking methods are important for monitoring puncture proces...

Novel robotic technology for the rapid intraoperative manufacture of patient-specific instrumentation allowing for improved glenoid component accuracy in shoulder arthroplasty: a cadaveric study.

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
BACKGROUND: Accurate prosthesis placement in arthroplasty is an important factor in the long-term success of these interventions. Many types of guidance technology have been described to date often suffering from high costs, complex theater integrati...

An image-guided hybrid robot system for dental implant surgery.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Dental implant surgery is an effective method for remediating the loss of teeth. Robot is expected to increase the accuracy of dental implant surgery. However, most of them are industrial serial robot, with low stiffness and non-unique inver...

Surgical workflow recognition with 3DCNN for Sleeve Gastrectomy.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Surgical workflow recognition is a crucial and challenging problem when building a computer-assisted surgery system. Current techniques focus on utilizing a convolutional neural network and a recurrent neural network (CNN-RNN) to solve the s...

Robot-assisted stereotactic multiple brain abscesses' puncture: technical case report.

Acta neurochirurgica
We report a case of multiple brain abscesses' puncture, employing the ROSA™ Brain surgical robot (Zimmer Biomet) and the O-arm® O2 Imaging System (Medtronic). A 51-year-old man was diagnosed with multiple supratentorial ring enhancing cystic lesions ...

Autonomic Robotic Ultrasound Imaging System Based on Reinforcement Learning.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: In this paper, we introduce an autonomous robotic ultrasound (US) imaging system based on reinforcement learning (RL). The proposed system and framework are committed to controlling the US probe to perform fully autonomous imaging of a sof...

Semi-supervised learning with progressive unlabeled data excavation for label-efficient surgical workflow recognition.

Medical image analysis
Surgical workflow recognition is a fundamental task in computer-assisted surgery and a key component of various applications in operating rooms. Existing deep learning models have achieved promising results for surgical workflow recognition, heavily ...