AIMC Topic: Systematic Reviews as Topic

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Enhancing systematic review efficiency in hand surgery using artificial intelligence (natural language processing) for abstract screening.

The Journal of hand surgery, European volume
The aim of the present study was to train a natural language processing model to recognize key text elements from research abstracts related to hand surgery, enhancing the efficiency of systematic review screening. A sample of 1600 abstracts from a s...

Semi-automated title-abstract screening using natural language processing and machine learning.

Systematic reviews
BACKGROUND: Title-abstract screening in the preparation of a systematic review is a time-consuming task. Modern techniques of natural language processing and machine learning might allow partly automatization of title-abstract screening. In particula...

Performance of ChatGPT in medical licensing examinations in countries worldwide: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: In November 2022, the online artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot ChatGPT was released to the public, and swiftly garnered global attention because of its ability to provide detailed answers to complex queries. In medical field, ChatGPT...

Automated Mass Extraction of Over 680,000 PICOs from Clinical Study Abstracts Using Generative AI: A Proof-of-Concept Study.

Pharmaceutical medicine
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) shows promise in automating key tasks involved in conducting systematic literature reviews (SLRs), including screening, bias assessment and data extraction. This potential automation is increasin...

An analysis regarding the article "Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiogram for the diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis: A systemic review and meta-analysis".

Current problems in cardiology
Cardiac Amyloidosis (CA) occurs when misfolded proteins accumulate in the heart muscle, leading to restrictive cardiomyopathy and possibly escalating to heart failure, impaired conduction system function, and sudden cardiac arrest. It is a significan...

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN DENTAL SHADE-MATCHING SHOWS PROMISING POTENTIAL FOR PRECISION IN RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY, THOUGH REQUIRING FURTHER IMPROVEMENT.

The journal of evidence-based dental practice
ARTICLE TITLE AND BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: Shetty, S., et al. (2023). "Artificial intelligence systems in dental shade-matching: A systematic review." J Prosthodont. DOI: 10.1111/jopr.13805.

Benchmarking Human-AI collaboration for common evidence appraisal tools.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: It is unknown whether large language models (LLMs) may facilitate time- and resource-intensive text-related processes in evidence appraisal. The objective was to quantify the agreement of LLMs with human consensus in apprais...

Artificial intelligence in human resource development: An umbrella review protocol.

PloS one
The recent surge in artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly transformed work dynamics, particularly in human resource development (HRD) and related domains. Scholars, recognizing the significant potential of AI in HRD functions and processes, ...

Is artificial intelligence for medical professionals serving the patients?  : Protocol for a systematic review on patient-relevant benefits and harms of algorithmic decision-making.

Systematic reviews
BACKGROUND: Algorithmic decision-making (ADM) utilises algorithms to collect and process data and develop models to make or support decisions. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have led to the development of support systems that can be superio...

Machine learning-derived phenotypic trajectories of asthma and allergy in children and adolescents: protocol for a systematic review.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Development of asthma and allergies in childhood/adolescence commonly follows a sequential progression termed the 'atopic march'. Recent reports indicate, however, that these diseases are composed of multiple distinct phenotypes, with p...