AIMC Topic: Thinking

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Randomized Controlled Study on the Impact of Problem-Based Learning Combined With Large Language Models on Critical Thinking Skills in Nursing Students.

Nurse educator
BACKGROUND: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into nursing education presents a novel approach to enhancing critical thinking skills. This study evaluated the effectiveness of LLM-assisted Problem-Based Learning (PBL) compared to tradit...

"Don't stop believing" - Decoding belief dynamics in the brain: An ALE meta-analysis of neural correlates in belief formation and updating.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews
Understanding how individuals form and update their beliefs is a fundamental question in cognitive and social psychology. Belief formation (BF) refers to the initial development of an individual's belief, while belief updating (BU) pertains to the re...

Artificial intelligence learns to reason.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Julia has two sisters and one brother. How many sisters does her brother Martin have? Solving this tiny puzzle requires a bit of thinking. You might mentally picture the family of three girls and one boy and then realize that the boy has three sister...

Detection of freely moving thoughts using SVM and EEG signals.

Journal of neural engineering
Freely moving thought is a type of thinking that shifts from one topic to another without any overarching direction or aim. The ability to detect when freely moving thought occurs may help us promote its beneficial outcomes, such as for creative thin...

Generative Artificial Intelligence and Misinformation Acceptance: An Experimental Test of the Effect of Forewarning About Artificial Intelligence Hallucination.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools could create statements that are seemingly plausible but factually incorrect. This is referred to as AI hallucination, which can contribute to the generation and dissemination of misinformation. Thus, the...

The ChatGPT Fact-Check: exploiting the limitations of generative AI to develop evidence-based reasoning skills in college science courses.

Advances in physiology education
Generative large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT can quickly produce informative essays on various topics. However, the information generated cannot be fully trusted, as artificial intelligence (AI) can make factual mistakes. This poses challenge...

Early Attrition Prediction for Web-Based Interpretation Bias Modification to Reduce Anxious Thinking: A Machine Learning Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Digital mental health is a promising paradigm for individualized, patient-driven health care. For example, cognitive bias modification programs that target interpretation biases (cognitive bias modification for interpretation [CBM-I]) can...

The roles of cognitive dissonance and normative reasoning in attributions of minds to robots.

Cognitive research: principles and implications
As a wide variety of intelligent technologies become part of everyday life, researchers have explored how people conceptualize agents that in some ways act and think like living things but are clearly machines. Much of this work draws upon the idea t...

Teaching design students machine learning to enhance motivation for learning computational thinking skills.

Acta psychologica
The integration of computational thinking (CT) to enhance creativity in design students has often been underexplored in design education. While design thinking has traditionally been the cornerstone of university design pedagogy and remains essential...

Learning by thinking in natural and artificial minds.

Trends in cognitive sciences
Canonical cases of learning involve novel observations external to the mind, but learning can also occur through mental processes such as explaining to oneself, mental simulation, analogical comparison, and reasoning. Recent advances in artificial in...