AIMC Topic: Tomography, Optical Coherence

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Deep Ensemble for Central Serous Microscopic Retinopathy Detection in Retinal Optical Coherence Tomographic Images.

Microscopy research and technique Feb 27, 2025
The retina is an important part of the eye that aids in focusing light and visual recognition to the brain. Hence, its damage causes vision loss in the human eye. Central serous retinopathy is a common retinal disorder in which serous detachment occu...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Tomography, Optical Coherence Humans Retina Neural Networks, Computer Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Deep Learning
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Wide-field OCT volumetric segmentation using semi-supervised CNN and transformer integration.

Scientific reports Feb 24, 2025
Wide-field optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging can enable monitoring of peripheral changes in the retina, beyond the conventional fields of view used in current clinical OCT imaging systems. However, wide-field scans can present significant ch...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Retina Algorithms Tomography, Optical Coherence Deep Learning
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Use of a Convolutional Neural Network to Predict the Response of Diabetic Macular Edema to Intravitreal Anti-VEGF Treatment: A Pilot Study.

American journal of ophthalmology Feb 20, 2025
PURPOSE: To utilize a convolutional neural network (CNN) to predict the response of treatment-naïve diabetic macular edema (DME) to a single injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) with data from optical coherence tomography ...
Middle Aged Convolutional Neural Networks Pilot Projects Angiogenesis Inhibitors Treatment Outcome Humans Follow-Up Studies Female Aged Bevacizumab Male Diabetic Retinopathy Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Visual Acuity Neural Networks, Computer Intravitreal Injections Tomography, Optical Coherence Retrospective Studies Ranibizumab Macular Edema
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Artificial intelligence and different image modalities in uveal melanoma diagnosis and prognosis: A narrative review.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy Feb 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: The most widespread primary intraocular tumor in adults is called uveal melanoma (UM), if detected early enough, it can be curable. Various methods are available to treat UM, but the most commonly used and effective approach is plaque rad...
Uveal Melanoma Tomography, Optical Coherence Fluorescein Angiography Uveal Neoplasms Humans Artificial Intelligence Prognosis Melanoma Ultrasonography Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Reinforcement-based leveraging transfer learning for multiclass optical coherence tomography images classification.

Scientific reports Feb 20, 2025
The accurate diagnosis of retinal diseases, such as Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) and Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD), is essential for preventing vision loss. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging plays a crucial role in identifying these...
Humans Diabetic Retinopathy Machine Learning Tomography, Optical Coherence Algorithms Macular Edema Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Macular Degeneration
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Detection of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia Using Artificial Intelligence With Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography.

American journal of ophthalmology Feb 19, 2025
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning (DL) model to differentiate ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN) from pterygium and pinguecula using high-resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT).
Middle Aged Deep Learning Diagnosis, Differential Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Male Pterygium Conjunctival Neoplasms Tomography, Optical Coherence Anterior Eye Segment Corneal Diseases Retrospective Studies Female Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Reproducibility of Results Aged Aged, 80 and over Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of uveal melanoma: advances and applications.

Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) Feb 19, 2025
Advancements in machine learning and deep learning have the potential to revolutionize the diagnosis of melanocytic choroidal tumors, including uveal melanoma, a potentially life-threatening eye cancer. Traditional machine learning methods rely heavi...
Uveal Neoplasms Uveal Melanoma Humans Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Ultrasonography Melanoma Tomography, Optical Coherence
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HDL-ACO hybrid deep learning and ant colony optimization for ocular optical coherence tomography image classification.

Scientific reports Feb 18, 2025
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) plays a crucial role in diagnosing ocular diseases, yet conventional CNN-based models face limitations such as high computational overhead, noise sensitivity, and data imbalance. This paper introduces HDL-ACO, a nov...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Tomography, Optical Coherence Deep Learning Eye Diseases Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Enhancing diabetic retinopathy diagnosis: automatic segmentation of hyperreflective foci in OCT via deep learning.

International ophthalmology Feb 18, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Hyperreflective foci (HRF) are small, punctate lesions ranging from 20 to 50 m and exhibiting high reflective intensity in optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of patients with diabetic retinopathy (DR). The purpose of the model prop...
Deep Learning Tomography, Optical Coherence Humans Retina Diabetic Retinopathy Algorithms
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Artificial intelligence-enhanced retinal imaging as a biomarker for systemic diseases.

Theranostics Feb 18, 2025
Retinal images provide a non-invasive and accessible means to directly visualize human blood vessels and nerve fibers. Growing studies have investigated the intricate microvascular and neural circuitry within the retina, its interactions with other s...
Retina Cardiovascular Diseases Humans Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence Tomography, Optical Coherence Biomarkers
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