BACKGROUND: The pleura is a serous membrane that surrounds the lungs. The visceral surface secretes fluid into the serous cavity and the parietal surface ensures a regular absorption of this fluid. If this balance is disturbed, fluid accumulation occ...
Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering
May 3, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Stone formation in the kidneys is a common disease, and the high rate of recurrence and morbidity of the disease worries all patients with kidney stones. There are many imaging options for diagnosing and managing kidney stone disease, a...
RATIONALE: Single-photon-emission-computerized-tomography/computed-tomography(SPECT/CT) is commonly used for pulmonary disease. Scant work has been done to determine ability of AI for secondary findings using low-dose-CT(LDCT) attenuation correction ...
Semi-supervised learning (SSL) methods show their powerful performance to deal with the issue of data shortage in the field of medical image segmentation. However, existing SSL methods still suffer from the problem of unreliable predictions on unanno...
BACKGROUND: Recently, artificial intelligence (AI)-based applications for chest imaging have emerged as potential tools to assist clinicians in the diagnosis and management of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) applied to cardiac imaging may provide improved processing, reading precision and advantages of automation. Coronary artery calcium (CAC) score testing is a standard stratification tool that is rapid and highl...
International journal of surgery (London, England)
May 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: Splenic injury is the most common solid visceral injury in blunt abdominal trauma, and high-resolution abdominal computed tomography (CT) can adequately detect the injury. However, these lethal injuries sometimes have been overlooked in c...
BACKGROUND: Clinical data used to train deep learning models are often not clean data. They can contain imperfections in both the imaging data and the corresponding segmentations.
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