AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Dilatation, Pathologic

Showing 1 to 10 of 13 articles

Clear Filters

Importance and use of corneal biomechanics and its diagnostic utility.

Cirugia y cirujanos
The study of corneal biomechanics has become relevant in recent years due to its possible applications in the diagnosis, management, and treatment of various diseases such as glaucoma, keratorefractive surgery and different corneal diseases. The clin...

Validation of an Artificial Intelligence-based Tool - The Screening Corneal Objective Risk of Ectasia Integrated into Anterion for Detection of Corneal Ectasia/Risk of Ectasia.

Middle East African journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to validate the artificial intelligence-based Screening Corneal Objective Risk of Ectasia (SCORE) for the detection of corneal ectasia/risk of ectasia and to find the mean SCORE value in normal eyes.

The Role of Corneal Biomechanics for the Evaluation of Ectasia Patients.

International journal of environmental research and public health
PURPOSE: To review the role of corneal biomechanics for the clinical evaluation of patients with ectatic corneal diseases.

Automatic segmentation of ventricular volume by 3D ultrasonography in post haemorrhagic ventricular dilatation among preterm infants.

Scientific reports
To train, evaluate, and validate the application of a deep learning framework in three-dimensional ultrasound (3D US) for the automatic segmentation of ventricular volume in preterm infants with post haemorrhagic ventricular dilatation (PHVD). We tra...

Prediction of Phakic Intraocular Lens Vault Using Machine Learning of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography Metrics.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To compare the achieved vault using the conventional manufacturer's nomogram and the predicted vault using machine learning, in a large cohort of eyes undergoing posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (EVO implantable collamer lens [ICL];...

Detection of intracranial aneurysms using deep learning-based CAD system: usefulness of the scores of CNN's final layer for distinguishing between aneurysm and infundibular dilatation.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: We evaluated the diagnostic performance of a clinically available deep learning-based computer-assisted diagnosis software for detecting unruptured aneurysms (UANs) using magnetic resonance angiography and assessed the functionality of the c...

Application of an artificial intelligence ensemble for detection of important secondary findings on lung ventilation and perfusion SPECT-CT.

Clinical imaging
RATIONALE: Single-photon-emission-computerized-tomography/computed-tomography(SPECT/CT) is commonly used for pulmonary disease. Scant work has been done to determine ability of AI for secondary findings using low-dose-CT(LDCT) attenuation correction ...

New simulation software to predict postoperative corneal stiffness before laser vision correction.

Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
PURPOSE: To develop a new virtual surgery simulation platform to predict postoperative corneal stiffness (Kc mean ) after laser vision correction (LVC) surgery.

High-level feature-guided attention optimized neural network for neonatal lateral ventricular dilatation prediction.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage can lead to posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation or even posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus if not detected promptly. Sequential cranial ultrasound scans are typically used for their diagnoses. Non...