AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Visual Fields

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Identifying the Retinal Layers Linked to Human Contrast Sensitivity Via Deep Learning.

Investigative ophthalmology & visual science
PURPOSE: Luminance contrast is the fundamental building block of human spatial vision. Therefore contrast sensitivity, the reciprocal of contrast threshold required for target detection, has been a barometer of human visual function. Although retinal...

Predicting 10-2 Visual Field From Optical Coherence Tomography in Glaucoma Using Deep Learning Corrected With 24-2/30-2 Visual Field.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To investigate whether a correction based on a Humphrey field analyzer (HFA) 24-2/30-2 visual field (VF) can improve the prediction performance of a deep learning model to predict the HFA 10-2 VF test from macular optical coherence tomograph...

Individualized Glaucoma Change Detection Using Deep Learning Auto Encoder-Based Regions of Interest.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To compare change over time in eye-specific optical coherence tomography (OCT) retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL)-based region-of-interest (ROI) maps developed using unsupervised deep-learning auto-encoders (DL-AE) to circumpapillary RNFL (cpR...

Visual Field Inference From Optical Coherence Tomography Using Deep Learning Algorithms: A Comparison Between Devices.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning model to estimate the visual field (VF) from spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and swept-source OCT (SS-OCT) and to compare the performance between them.

Diagnosing Glaucoma With Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography Using Deep Learning Classifier.

Journal of glaucoma
UNLABELLED: PRéCIS:: A spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) based deep learning system detected glaucomatous structural change with high sensitivity and specificity. It outperformed the clinical diagnostic parameters in discriminatin...

Characterization of Central Visual Field Loss in End-stage Glaucoma by Unsupervised Artificial Intelligence.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Although the central visual field (VF) in end-stage glaucoma may substantially vary among patients, structure-function studies and quality-of-life assessments are impeded by the lack of appropriate characterization of end-stage VF loss.

Accuracy of Kalman Filtering in Forecasting Visual Field and Intraocular Pressure Trajectory in Patients With Ocular Hypertension.

JAMA ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Techniques that properly identify patients in whom ocular hypertension (OHTN) is likely to progress to open-angle glaucoma can assist clinicians with deciding on the frequency of monitoring and the potential benefit of early treatment.

Neural population control via deep image synthesis.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Particular deep artificial neural networks (ANNs) are today's most accurate models of the primate brain's ventral visual stream. Using an ANN-driven image synthesis method, we found that luminous power patterns (i.e., images) can be applied to primat...