AIMC Topic: Volatile Organic Compounds

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Discrimination of coal geographical origins through HS-GC-IMS assisted with machine learning algorithms in larceny case.

Journal of chromatography. A
The process of globalization and industrialization has resulted in a rise in the theft of coal and other related products, thereby becoming a focal point for forensic science. This situation has engendered an escalated demand for effective detection ...

Using machine-learning approaches to investigate the volatile-compound fingerprint of fishy off-flavour from beef with enhanced healthful fatty acids.

Meat science
Machine learning classification approaches were used to discriminate a fishy off-flavour identified in beef with health-enhanced fatty acid profiles. The random forest approach outperformed (P < 0.001; receiver operating characteristic curve: 99.8 %,...

Chemometrics methods, sensory evaluation and intelligent sensory technologies combined with GAN-based integrated deep-learning framework to discriminate salted goose breeds.

Food chemistry
The authenticity of salted goose products is concerning for consumers. This study describes an integrated deep-learning framework based on a generative adversarial network and combines it with data from headspace solid phase microextraction/gas chrom...

Olfactory analysis of oolong tea sensory quality using composite nano-colorimetric sensor array.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Chinese oolong tea is famous for its rich and diverse aromas, which is an important indicator for sensor quality evaluation. To accurately and rapidly evaluate sensory quality, a novel colorimetric sensor array (CSA) was developed to detect volatile ...

Characterization and exploration of dynamic variation of volatile compounds in vine tea during processing by GC-IMS and HS-SPME/GC-MS combined with machine learning algorithm.

Food chemistry
It is imperative to unravel the dynamic variation of volatile components of vine tea during processing to provide guidance for tea quality evaluation. In this study, the dynamic changes of volatile compounds of vine tea during processing were charact...

Pioneering noninvasive colorectal cancer detection with an AI-enhanced breath volatilomics platform.

Theranostics
The sensitivity and specificity of current breath biomarkers are often inadequate for effective cancer screening, particularly in colorectal cancer (CRC). While a few exhaled biomarkers in CRC exhibit high specificity, they lack the requisite sensit...

IoT-based monitoring system and air quality prediction using machine learning for a healthy environment in Cameroon.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
This paper is aimed at developing an air quality monitoring system using machine learning (ML), Internet of Things (IoT), and other elements to predict the level of particulate matter and gases in the air based on the air quality index (AQI). It is a...

Coastal ozone dynamics and formation regime in Eastern China: Integrating trend decomposition and machine learning techniques.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
Machine-learning is a robust technique for understanding pollution characteristics of surface ozone, which are at high levels in urban China. This study introduced an innovative approach combining trend decomposition with Random Forest algorithm to i...

Portable Mass Spectrometry for On-site Detection of Hazardous Volatile Organic Compounds via Robotic Extractive Sampling.

Analytical chemistry
Various hazardous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are frequently released into environments during accidental events that cause many hazards to ecosystems and humans. Therefore, rapid, sensitive, and on-site detection of hazardous VOCs is crucial t...

Graphene and metal-organic framework hybrids for high-performance sensors for lung cancer biomarker detection supported by machine learning augmentation.

Nanoscale
Conventional diagnostic methods for lung cancer, based on breath analysis using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, have limitations for fast screening due to their limited availability, operational complexity, and high cost. As potential repla...