AIMC Topic: Young Adult

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Improving the detection of autism spectrum disorder by combining structural and functional MRI information.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a brain disorder that is typically characterized by deficits in social communication and interaction, as well as restrictive and repetitive behaviors and interests. During the last years, there has been an increase i...

Competitive Learning in a Spiking Neural Network: Towards an Intelligent Pattern Classifier.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
One of the modern trends in the design of human-machine interfaces (HMI) is to involve the so called spiking neuron networks (SNNs) in signal processing. The SNNs can be trained by simple and efficient biologically inspired algorithms. In particular,...

Denoising arterial spin labeling perfusion MRI with deep machine learning.

Magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: Arterial spin labeling (ASL) perfusion MRI is a noninvasive technique for measuring cerebral blood flow (CBF) in a quantitative manner. A technical challenge in ASL MRI is data processing because of the inherently low signal-to-noise-ratio (...

Understanding Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) using tree-based classifiers.

Drug and alcohol dependence
BACKGROUND: Opioid Use Disorder (OUD), defined as a physical or psychological reliance on opioids, is a public health epidemic. Identifying adults likely to develop OUD can help public health officials in planning effective intervention strategies. T...

An Investigation of Various Machine and Deep Learning Techniques Applied in Automatic Fear Level Detection and Acrophobia Virtual Therapy.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this paper, we investigate various machine learning classifiers used in our Virtual Reality (VR) system for treating acrophobia. The system automatically estimates fear level based on multimodal sensory data and a self-reported emotion assessment....

Sub-millimeter variation in human locus coeruleus is associated with dimensional measures of psychopathology: An in vivo ultra-high field 7-Tesla MRI study.

NeuroImage. Clinical
The locus coeruleus (LC) has a long-established role in the attentional and arousal response to threat, and in the emergence of pathological anxiety in pre-clinical models. However, human evidence of links between LC function and pathological anxiety...

Deep Learning to Distinguish Benign from Malignant Renal Lesions Based on Routine MR Imaging.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
PURPOSE: With increasing incidence of renal mass, it is important to make a pretreatment differentiation between benign renal mass and malignant tumor. We aimed to develop a deep learning model that distinguishes benign renal tumors from renal cell c...

Basketball Activity Classification Based on Upper Body Kinematics and Dynamic Time Warping.

International journal of sports medicine
Basketball activity classification can help document players' statistics, allow coaches, trainers and the medical team to quantitatively supervise players' physical exertion and optimize training strategy, and further help prevent potential injuries....

Validation of a Deep Learning System for the Full Automation of Bite and Meal Duration Analysis of Experimental Meal Videos.

Nutrients
Eating behavior can have an important effect on, and be correlated with, obesity and eating disorders. Eating behavior is usually estimated through self-reporting measures, despite their limitations in reliability, based on ease of collection and ana...