AI Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Optimizing skin cancer screening with convolutional neural networks in smart healthcare systems.

PloS one
Skin cancer is among the most prevalent types of malignancy all over the global and is strongly associated with the patient's prognosis and the accuracy of the initial diagnosis. Clinical examination of skin lesions is a key aspect that is important ...

Synthetic ECG signal generation using generative neural networks.

PloS one
Electrocardiogram (ECG) datasets tend to be highly imbalanced due to the scarcity of abnormal cases. Additionally, the use of real patients' ECGs is highly regulated due to privacy issues. Therefore, there is always a need for more ECG data, especial...

A machine learning-based model for predicting survival in patients with Rectosigmoid Cancer.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: The unique anatomical characteristics and blood supply of the rectosigmoid junction confer particular significance to its physiological functions and clinical surgeries. However, research on the prognosis of rectosigmoid junction cancer (...

Comparing automated valuation models for real estate assessment in the Santiago Metropolitan Region: A study on machine learning algorithms and hedonic pricing with spatial adjustments.

PloS one
This study compares the precision and interpretability of two automated valuation models for evaluating the real estate market in the Santiago Metropolitan Region of Chile: machine learning algorithms, specifically LightGBM, and hedonic prices with s...

Optimization of Decision Support Technology for Offshore Oil Condition Monitoring with Carbon Neutrality as the Goal in the Enterprise Development Process.

PloS one
This study aims to explore the integration of the Faster R-CNN (Region-based Convolutional Neural Network) algorithm from deep learning into the MobileNet v2 architecture, within the context of enterprises aiming for carbon neutrality in their develo...

Weighted-VAE: A deep learning approach for multimodal data generation applied to experimental T. cruzi infection.

PloS one
Chagas disease (CD), caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), represents a major public health concern in most of the American continent and causes 12,000 deaths every year. CD clinically manifests in two phases (acute and chron...

Optimising window size of semantic of classification model for identification of in-text citations based on context and intent.

PloS one
Citations in scientific literature act as channels for the sharing, transfer, and development of scientific knowledge. However, not all citations hold the same significance. Numerous taxonomies and machine learning models have been developed to analy...

Leveraging artificial intelligence to assess the impact of COVID-19 on the teacher-student relationship in higher education.

PloS one
The teacher-student relationship has far-reaching implications for educational outcomes at the tertiary level. Teachers contribute to students' success in various ways, including academic support, career counseling, personal mentoring, etc., that hel...

Brain tumor intelligent diagnosis based on Auto-Encoder and U-Net feature extraction.

PloS one
Preoperative classification of brain tumors is critical to developing personalized treatment plans, however existing classification methods rely on manual intervention and often have problems with efficiency and accuracy, which may lead to misdiagnos...