Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,231 to 2,240 of 202,214 articles

Machine learning guided formulation design of digital light processing printable elastomers beyond viscosity stretchability tradeoff.

Nature communications Jun 4, 2026
The development of high-performance resins for vat photopolymerization-based three-dimensional printing is constrained by coupled trade-offs among viscosity, curing kinetics, and mechanical properties. Material discovery is often limited because conv... read more 

AI-Assisted segmentation and volumetric reconstruction of radiographs through multi-angular scintillation imaging.

Nature communications Jun 4, 2026
X-ray imaging serves as a fundamental tool for non-destructive inspection. Although conventional radiography is well suited for two-dimensional imaging, it cannot provide volumetric structure. Computed tomography provides three-dimensional reconstruc... read more 

Plant-based diet quality and risk of age-related eye diseases: evidence from multi-cohorts with multi-omics insights.

NPJ science of food Jun 4, 2026
Plant-based diets may influence age-related eye diseases (AREDs), but whether ocular benefits depend on diet quality remains unclear. We examined associations of a healthy plant-based diet index (PDI-H) and an unhealthy plant-based diet index (PDI-U)... read more 

Non-contact on-device detection of obstructive sleep apnea from infrared video.

Nature communications Jun 4, 2026
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) affects nearly one billion people worldwide, yet most cases remain undiagnosed because standard testing requires overnight polysomnography, which is costly and inconvenient. Here we show that SlAction, a contact-free, wa... read more 

Atopic dermatitis.

Nature reviews. Disease primers Jun 4, 2026
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common inflammatory skin disease and carries the highest disability-adjusted life-years burden, ranking 15th among all non-fatal diseases globally. It is characterized by intensely itchy skin and is associated with ... read more 

Multimodal deep-learning optimization of chiroptical properties in all-inorganic perovskite-coated TiO2 nanohelices and inverse-design transfer to organic chiral luminophores.

Nature communications Jun 4, 2026
Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) has been catching increasing attention for developing advanced photonic displays, quantum communication, bioimaging, and chiral sensing. All-inorganic chiral luminophores are superior to their organic or organi... read more 

An in-sensor communication electronic textile for imperceptible and ultrarobust silent speech.

Nature communications Jun 4, 2026
Aphasiacs with impaired vocal organs suffer profound communication barriers, making silent speech decoding essential. Although audible speech is absent, subtle multi-muscle activities are retained. This provides a physiological basis for the sensing ... read more 

MAGC-DTI: modality-shared space and adaptive gated interactive cross-attention for drug-target interaction prediction.

Scientific reports Jun 4, 2026
Accurate drug-target interaction (DTI) prediction is crucial for drug repurposing and accelerating drug development. Although deep learning has advanced DTI prediction, existing methods struggle with two key challenges: (i) capturing complex hierarch... read more 

Measuring human capital with social media data and machine learning.

Scientific reports Jun 4, 2026
Timely data on educational attainment at granular geographic levels remains scarce in many countries, limiting evidence-based policy-making. Recent advances in machine learning have enabled the use of non-traditional data sources like satellite image... read more 

Amorphous metal-oxide semiconductor thin-film neuron, synapse, and neuromorphic system.

Scientific reports Jun 4, 2026
Artificial intelligence will spread exponentially and requires compact size and energy efficiency, for which one solution is neuromorphic systems. On the other hand, thin-film semiconductor technologies have spread widely and feature as giant-micro e... read more 
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