Pediatrics

ADHD/ADD

Latest AI and machine learning research in adhd/add for healthcare professionals.

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Can machine-learning methods really help predict suicide?

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: In recent years there has been interest in the use of machine learning in suicide research in reaction to the failure of traditional statistical methods to produce clinically useful models of future suicide. The current review summarizes recent prediction studies in the suicide literature including those using machine learning approaches to understand what value these novel appr...

Jul 1 2020 32250986

Autonomous Control of a Tendon-driven Robotic Limb with Elastic Elements Reveals that Added Elasticity can Enhance Learning.

Passive elastic elements can contribute to stability, energetic efficiency, and impact absorption in both biological and robotic systems. They also add dynamical complexity which makes them more challenging to model and control. The impact of this added complexity to autonomous learning has not been thoroughly explored. This is especially relevant to tendon-driven limbs whose cables and tendons ar...

Jul 1 2020 33019038
The Parasitic Nature of Social AI: Sharing Minds with the Mindless.

Can artificial intelligence (AI) develop the potential to be our partner, and will we be as sensitive to its social signals as we are to those of huma...

Jun 1 2020 32185700
Advancing PICO element detection in biomedical text via deep neural networks.

MOTIVATION: In evidence-based medicine, defining a clinical question in terms of the specific patient problem aids the physicians to efficiently ident...

Jun 1 2020 32311009
The neXtProt knowledgebase in 2020: data, tools and usability improvements.

The neXtProt knowledgebase (https://www.nextprot.org) is an integrative resource providing both data on human protein and the tools to explore these. ...

Jan 8 2020 31724716
Efficacy of an Automated Robotic Cleaning Device for Compounding Pharmacies.

Compounded medicinal products should be prepared using an appropriate quality-assurance system. Cleaning and disinfection, as part of this system, are...

Jan 1 2020 32886642
Classification of Alzheimer's Disease with Respect to Physiological Aging with Innovative EEG Biomarkers in a Machine Learning Implementation.

BACKGROUND: Several studies investigated clinical and instrumental differences to make diagnosis of dementia in general and in Alzheimer's disease (AD...

Jan 1 2020 32417784
A guide to machine learning for bacterial host attribution using genome sequence data.

With the ever-expanding number of available sequences from bacterial genomes, and the expectation that this data type will be the primary one generate...

Dec 1 2019 31778355
Putting the "why" in "EHR": capturing and coding clinical cognition.

Complaints about electronic health records, including information overload, note bloat, and alert fatigue, are frequent topics of discussion. Despite ...

Nov 1 2019 31407781
A Business Case for Artificial Intelligence Tools: The Currency of Improved Quality and Reduced Cost.

For data science tools to mature and become integrated into routine clinical practice, they must add value to patient care by improving quality withou...

Sep 1 2019 31492415
Conceptualization in reference production: Probabilistic modeling and experimental testing.

In psycholinguistics, there has been relatively little work investigating conceptualization-how speakers decide which concepts to express. This contra...

Apr 1 2019 30907620
Artificial Intelligence in Cardiovascular Imaging: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.

Data science is likely to lead to major changes in cardiovascular imaging. Problems with timing, efficiency, and missed diagnoses occur at all stages ...

Mar 26 2019 30898208
Neuromorphic computation with spiking memristors: habituation, experimental instantiation of logic gates and a novel sequence-sensitive perceptron model.

Memristors have been compared to neurons and synapses, suggesting they would be good for neuromorphic computing. A change in voltage across a memristo...

Feb 18 2019 30418449
Application of machine learning algorithms for the differential diagnosis of peroxisomal disorders.

We have established diagnostic thresholds of very long-chain fatty acids (VLCFA) for the differential diagnosis of peroxisomal disorders using the mac...

Jan 1 2019 30295825
Automated Risk Assessment for School Violence: a Pilot Study.

School violence has increased over the past ten years. This study evaluated students using a more standard and sensitive method to help identify stude...

Dec 1 2018 29713946
Rise of the machines? Machine learning approaches and mental health: opportunities and challenges.

Machine learning methods are being increasingly applied to physical healthcare. In this article we describe some of the potential benefits, challenges...

Sep 1 2018 30113285
Evaluation of a Visual Localization System for Environment Awareness in Assistive Devices.

A major hurdle for the widespread use of wearable assistive devices is determining, moment-by-moment, the control mode appropriate for a given terrain...

Jul 1 2018 30441496
Enhanced functionalities for annotating and indexing clinical text with the NCBO Annotator.

SUMMARY: Second use of clinical data commonly involves annotating biomedical text with terminologies and ontologies. The National Center for Biomedica...

Jun 1 2018 29846492
YummyData: providing high-quality open life science data.

Many life science datasets are now available via Linked Data technologies, meaning that they are represented in a common format (the Resource Descript...

Jan 1 2018 29688370
CASAnova: a multiclass support vector machine model for the classification of human sperm motility patterns.

The ability to accurately monitor alterations in sperm motility is paramount to understanding multiple genetic and biochemical perturbations impacting...

Nov 1 2017 29036474
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