Neurology

Autism

Latest AI and machine learning research in autism for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 2301-2320 of 12,651 articles

Dissecting the genetic complexity of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome via deep learning-powered genome analysis.

Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a complex, heterogeneous, and systemic disease defined by a suite of symptoms, including unexplained persistent fatigue, post-exertional malaise (PEM), cognitive impairment, myalgia, orthostatic intolerance, and unrefreshing sleep. The disease mechanism of ME/CFS is unknown, with no effective curative treatments. In this study, we pres...

May 11 2025 40321247

Global intraspecific diversity of marine forests of brown macroalgae predicted by past climate conditions.

Global patterns of intraspecific genetic diversity are key to understanding evolutionary and ecological processes. However, insights into the distribution and drivers of genetic diversity remain limited, particularly for marine species. Here, we explain and predict the genetic diversity of cold and temperate brown macroalgae using genetic data from 29 species and a machine-learning algorithm that ...

May 10 2025 40348884
Emerging biomarkers for pancreatic cancer: from early detection to personalized therapy.

Pancreatic cancer (PC) remains one of the most lethal malignancies, primarily due to its poor prognosis and late diagnosis. Biomarkers are essential i...

May 10 2025 40348906
Textual forma mentis networks bridge language structure, emotional content and psychopathology levels in adolescents

We introduce a network-based AI framework for predicting dimensions of psychopathology in adolescents using natural language. We focused on data cap...

Image2Reg: Linking chromatin images to gene regulation using genetic and chemical perturbation screens.

Representation learning provides an opportunity to uncover the link between 3D genome organization and gene regulatory networks, thereby connecting th...

May 9 2025 40359941
Novel neural activity profiles underlying inhibitory control deficits of clinical relevance in ADHD - insights from EEG tensor decomposition.

BACKGROUND: Attention-Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a multifaceted neurodevelopmental disorder that impacts cognitive control processes. Wh...

May 9 2025 40350038
Current updates in the epidemiology and comorbidities of atopic dermatitis.

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, inflammatory skin disorder that affects individuals across the lifespan, with significant implications for both p...

May 9 2025 40350074
Hippocampal-prefrontal functional neural networks in a rat model of fragile X syndrome are poorly organized with limited resiliency.

Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) is a common cause of autism spectrum symptoms. The genetic mutation results in multiple molecular alterations that are hypoth...

May 8 2025 40341845
A critical review on the welfare of Japanese quail in cage-free housing: Current knowledge and future perspectives.

The Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) is an increasingly popular species in poultry production. Concern about poultry welfare, including quail, has r...

May 8 2025 40373623
Machine Learning-Based Ensemble Feature Selection and Nested Cross-Validation for miRNA Biomarker Discovery in Usher Syndrome.

Usher syndrome (USH) is a rare genetic disorder affecting vision, hearing, and balance. Identifying reliable biomarkers is crucial for early diagnosis...

May 8 2025 40428117
ASiDentify (ASiD): a machine learning model to predict new autism spectrum disorder risk genes.

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects nearly 3% of children and has a strong genetic component. While hundreds ...

May 8 2025 40088463
A quantitative characterization of the heterogeneous response of glioblastoma U-87 MG cell line to temozolomide.

Most cancers are genetically and phenotypically heterogeneous. This includes subpopulations of cells with different levels of sensitivity to chemother...

May 8 2025 40341226
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Identifying Gene Variants and Improving Diagnosis.

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by mutations in the gene, typically diagnosed during early childhood and char...

May 7 2025 40428382
GRAPE: Heterogeneous Graph Representation Learning for Genetic Perturbation with Coding and Non-Coding Biotype

Predicting genetic perturbations enables the identification of potentially crucial genes prior to wet-lab experiments, significantly improving overa...

Gene finding revisited: improved robustness through structured decoding from learned embeddings

Gene finding is the task of identifying the locations of coding sequences within the vast amount of genetic code contained in the genome. With an ev...

The use of Artificial Intelligence for Intervention and Assessment in Individuals with ASD

This paper explores the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a tool for diagnosis, assessment, and intervention for individuals with Autism Spectr...

3D neuron growth and neurodevelopmental disorder modeling based on truncated hierarchical B-splines with multi-level local refinements

3D neuron growth and neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) deterioration exhibit complex morphological transformations as neurites differentiate into ...

Content and Quality Analysis of Parent-Facing Applications for Feeding Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Approximately 1 in 100 children worldwide are diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and 46% to 89% experience significant feeding difficult...

Optimizing Treatment: The Role of Pharmacology, Genomics, and AI in Improving Patient Outcomes.

Recent advances in pharmacology are revolutionizing drug discovery and treatment strategies through personalized medicine, pharmacogenomics, and artif...

May 1 2025 40285487
Real-Time Imitation of Human Head Motions, Blinks and Emotions by Nao Robot: A Closed-Loop Approach

This paper introduces a novel approach for enabling real-time imitation of human head motion by a Nao robot, with a primary focus on elevating human...

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