Neurology

Autism

Latest AI and machine learning research in autism for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1618-1638 of 9,821 articles
FM-fMRI: Event Conditioned Flow Matching for Rest-to-Task fMRI Time-Series Synthesis

Task-based fMRI provides a direct readout of task-evoked neural dynamics, but it is expensive and di...

Multimodal MRI and Machine Learning Uncovers Distinct Progression Patterns in Friedreich Ataxia

Background Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder with substantial heterogene...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Chatbots in Genetic Counseling Practice: Current Uptake, Utilization, and Perspectives

AI-driven chatbots have been utilized in healthcare to automate administrative tasks, improve patien...

Estimating bone marrow adiposity from head MRI and identifying its genetic architecture

Bone marrow adiposity changes radically through the lifespan, but this phenomenon is poorly characte...

Genetic architecture of high-dimensional liver radiomic phenotypes and their role in common metabolic diseases

The liver plays a central role in systemic metabolism, yet large-scale genetic studies of quantitati...

Synthetic Data Alone is Enough? Rethinking Data Scarcity in Pediatric Rare Disease Recognition

Children with rare genetic diseases often exhibit distinctive facial phenotypes, yet developing comp...

Membrane proteomics of the Drosophila circadian neural network

Circadian behaviors are controlled by dedicated brain pacemaker neurons, whose activity oscillate du...

Machine learning methodology using a masked neural network for robust genetic risk score calculation from noisy and missing data

Purpose: Genetic risk scores (GRSs) are summaries of genetic data that can improve prediction of dis...

Clonal haematopoiesis without identified genetic drivers: insights from analyses of 407,512 individuals

Clonal haematopoiesis (CH) becomes ubiquitous as humans age. The role of somatic driver mutations in...

Modeling Complex Effects and Individual Variability in Multi-Paradigm fMRI with Nonlinear Mixed Models

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data are inherently complex, characterized by high dime...

Excitatory Dysfunction and Phenotypic Rescue in a Human Neuronal Model of SCN2A-Related Disorders

SCN2A-related disorders result from pathogenic variants in the gene encoding for the voltage-gated s...

Von Economo neurons enable reliable social skill acquisition in recurrent spiking neural networks: a computational account with clinical predictions

Von Economo neurons (VENs) are selectively lost in behavioural-variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFT...

Advancing diagnosis of bipolar disorder using brain morphometric similarity networks in a graph AI framework

Brain similarity networks (BSNs), extracted from structural magnetic resonance imaging, provide a va...

CN-RNN: a Deep Learning Framework for Copy Number Variation Detection with Exome Sequencing Data

Copy number variations (CNVs) are major structural genomic variants that contribute to a wide range ...

Autobehaver: An AI-Based Pipeline for Animal Behavior Analysis

Behavior arises from the complex interplay between the nervous system, genetics, and the environment...

Using Deep Learning Models of Gene Regulation to Guide Drug Prioritization

Drug repurposing offers a cost-effective strategy to accelerate therapeutic discovery, but most comp...

DynoSys 2.0: Graph-Based Modeling of Dynamic Risk States and System Transitions in Human Behaviours Development

Human behavioral and mental health outcomes arise from interactions among genetic, environmental, an...

Swarm-GestaltMatcher: distributed Gestalt learning through Swarm Learning to enhance facial phenotyping for rare genetic syndromes

Deep learning-based facial phenotyping represents a major paradigm shift in the diagnosis of rare an...

Transferable Transcriptional Topic Modeling Traces Medulloblastoma Subtypes to Distinct Cerebellar Developmental States

Single-cell transcriptomics transformed our understanding of cellular heterogeneity, yet cross-datas...

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