Public Health & Policy

Clinical Trials

Latest AI and machine learning research in clinical trials for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1912-1932 of 4,480 articles
Synbiotic meal decreases uremic toxins in hemodialysis individuals: A placebo-controlled trial.

Generation of uremic toxins p-cresylsulfate (p-CS), indoxyl sulfate (IS) and indole 3-acetic acid (I...

Aug 2018 30716942
Evaluating the influence of road lighting on traffic safety at accesses using an artificial neural network.

OBJECTIVES: This article focuses on the effect of road lighting on road safety at accesses to quanti...

Aug 2018 29775077
Mining heterogeneous networks with topological features constructed from patient-contributed content for pharmacovigilance.

Drug safety, also called pharmacovigilance, represents a serious health problem all over the world. ...

Aug 2018 30093253
Big data and machine learning in critical care: Opportunities for collaborative research.

The introduction of clinical information systems (CIS) in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) offers the pos...

Aug 2018 30077427
Self-Efficacy, Poststroke Depression, and Rehabilitation Outcomes: Is There a Correlation?

BACKGROUND: The sudden live changes of stroke survivors may lead to negative psychological and behav...

Aug 2018 30078760
Natural Language Processing and Its Implications for the Future of Medication Safety: A Narrative Review of Recent Advances and Challenges.

The safety of medication use has been a priority in the United States since the late 1930s. Recently...

Jul 2018 29884988
The Effects of Hydration Status on Cognitive Performances among Young Adults in Hebei, China: A Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT).

: Dehydration may affect cognitive performances as water accounts for 75% of brain mass. The purpose...

Jul 2018 30720789
Proactive expert system intervention to prevent or quit at-risk alcohol use (PRINT): study protocol of a randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: The population impact of alcohol screening and brief intervention might be increased by ...

Jul 2018 29986695
Discovery of quality control markers from traditional Chinese medicines by fingerprint-efficacy modeling: Current status and future perspectives.

Quality control (QC) is crucial for ensuring the safety and effectiveness of traditional Chinese med...

Jul 2018 30007179
Factors influencing unsafe behaviors: A supervised learning approach.

Despite its potential, the use of machine learning in safety studies had been limited. Considering m...

Jun 2018 29885929
Using the MEDiPORT humanoid robot to reduce procedural pain and distress in children with cancer: A pilot randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND: Subcutaneous port needle insertions are painful and distressing for children with cancer...

Jun 2018 29893482
Detraining effects of regular Tai Chi exercise on postural control ability in older women: A randomized controlled trial.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the training and detraining effects of Tai Chi...

Jun 2018 30662494
Augmented outcome-weighted learning for estimating optimal dynamic treatment regimens.

Dynamic treatment regimens (DTRs) are sequential treatment decisions tailored by patient's evolving ...

Jun 2018 29873099
Optimal two-stage dynamic treatment regimes from a classification perspective with censored survival data.

Clinicians often make multiple treatment decisions at key points over the course of a patient's dise...

May 2018 29775203
Deconvolution of subcellular protrusion heterogeneity and the underlying actin regulator dynamics from live cell imaging.

Cell protrusion is morphodynamically heterogeneous at the subcellular level. However, the mechanism ...

Apr 2018 29703977
3D Randomized Connection Network with Graph-based Label Inference.

In this paper, a novel 3D deep learning network is proposed for brain MR image segmentation with ran...

Apr 2018 29993687
Evaluation of an ontology-based system for computerized cognitive rehabilitation.

OBJECTIVES: This paper describes the results of a randomized clinical trial about the effectiveness ...

Apr 2018 29779721
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