Infectious Disease

COVID-19

Latest AI and machine learning research in covid-19 for healthcare professionals.

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Persistent Homology and Gabor Features Reveal Inconsistencies Between Widely Used Colorectal Cancer Training and Testing Datasets

Recent work on computer vision and image processing has relied substantially on open datasets, which...

DoBSeqWF: A framework for sensitive detection of individual genetic variation in pooled sequencing data

Population screening for rare genetic diseases is limited by the high cost of next- generation seque...

Silencer variants are key drivers of gene upregulation in Alzheimer’s disease

Alzheimer’s disease (AD), particularly late-onset AD, stands as the most prevalent neurodegenerative...

Multimodal deep learning enhances genomic risk prediction for cardiometabolic diseases in UK Biobank

Cardiometabolic diseases are multifactorial disorders influenced by numerous genetic variants and th...

Creation of an Open-Access Lung Ultrasound Image Database For Deep Learning and Neural Network Applications

Lung ultrasound (LUS) offers advantages over traditional imaging for diagnosing pulmonary conditions...

VADEr: Vision Transformer-Inspired Framework for Polygenic Risk Reveals Underlying Genetic Heterogeneity in Prostate Cancer

Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) serve as quantitative metrics of genetic liability for various conditio...

Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Model Clinical Variant Reporting for Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) Oncology Assays

Targeted next generation sequencing (NGS) of somatic DNA is now routinely used for diagnostic and pr...

Predicting Bacterial Vaginosis Development using Artificial Neural Networks

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a dysbiosis of the vaginal microbiome, characterized by the depletion of...

DISCO: A Delta-NIHSS-Based Machine Learning Model for Predicting Recurrence, Disability, and Mortality Following Acute Ischemic Stroke

An accurate, robust, clinically accessible, and explainable predictive model for post-stroke composi...

Reinforcement learning-based control of epidemics on networks of communities and correctional facilities

Correctional facilities can act as amplifiers of infectious disease outbreaks. Small community outbr...

Machine learning models for the prediction of COVID-19 prognosis in the primary health care setting

This study aimed to identify prognostic factors associated with poor outcomes of COVID-19 at diagnos...

Dissecting the genetic complexity of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome via deep learning-powered genome analysis

Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a complex, heterogeneous, and systemi...

A comparative analysis of dengue, chikungunya, and Zika in a pediatric cohort over 18 years

Dengue, chikungunya, and Zika are diseases of major human concern. Differential diagnosis is complic...

DeepDrug2: A Germline-focused Graph Neural Network Framework for Alzheimer’s Drug Repurposing Validated by Electronic Health Records

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder with limited therapeutic options. T...

Clinical Evaluation of an AI System for Streamlined Variant Interpretation in Genetic Testing

The growing use of exome/genome sequencing to diagnose hereditary diseases has increased the interpr...

Identification of (ultra-)rare functional promoter mutations in cancer using sequence-based deep learning models

The identification of non-coding somatic cancer-driver mutations remains challenging due to difficul...

AI-Powered Social Robots for Addressing Loneliness: A Systematic Review Protocol

Loneliness is a significant public health concern that affects millions of people worldwide, particu...

Precision Grounding: Augmenting Large Language Models with Evidence-Based Databases for Trustworthy Genetic Variant Summarization

Accurate interpretation of genetic variants is critical for precision medicine. While large language...

Multiple instance fine-mapping: predicting causal regulatory variants with a deep sequence model

Identifying causal genetic variants in a computational manner remains an open problem. Training end-...

Regulatory risk loci link disrupted androgen response to pathophysiology of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

A major challenge in deciphering the complex genetic landscape of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) l...

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