Critical Care

Latest AI and machine learning research in critical care for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 253-273 of 5,053 articles
Deep learning-based early warning of tailings storage facility instability using Sentinel-1 and Radarsat-2 InSAR calibrated with a geomechanical model.

This study advances the science and application of Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) ...

(1)
Jul 2026 42477362
Domain-independent PPG signal quality assessment framework via representation learning.

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a widely used non-invasive sensing technique for monitoring cardiovasc...

(1)
Jul 2026 42477397
Machine learning-based prediction of sepsis-induced myocardial injury: external validation and SHAP interpretation.

BACKGROUND: Sepsis-induced myocardial injury (SIMI) is a common complication in sepsis patients with...

(1)
Jul 2026 42477579
Explainable machine learning model for early prediction of ICU death in chronic heart failure with pulmonary infection.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a machine learning model for predicting ICU mortality in CHF pati...

(1)
Jul 2026 42477630
Predictive modeling of fluid status in hemodialysis: model development and internal validation using the MONitoring dialysis outcomes (MONDO) global database.

BACKGROUND: Optimized fluid management is crucial in dialysis care because extracellular volume over...

(2)
Jul 2026 42472673
Heart Failure sub-phenotyping and in-hospital and 28-day mortality prediction based on mean arterial pressure trajectory modeling.

BACKGROUND: Acute decompensated heart failure patients follow a broad range of clinical pathways dur...

(1)
Jul 2026 42494790
MAGMED: A clinically grounded LLM-guided synthetic augmentation framework for admission-time ICU mortality prediction.

BACKGROUND: Mortality risk prediction for elderly intensive care unit (ICU) patients with severe inf...

(1)
Jul 2026 42470893
Association of Histological Features of Cortical and Medullary Peritubular Capillaries With Progressive CKD.

RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Peritubular capillary (PTC) rarefaction occurs in chronic kidney disease (CKD...

(1)
Jul 2026 42471178
Reinforcement learning for treatment decision-making in sepsis: a scoping review.

This scoping review summarizes the progress of reinforcement learning (RL) in clinical decision-maki...

(1)
Jul 2026 42471397
Machine learning on asynchronous clinical pages to predict clinical deterioration.

OBJECTIVES: Clinical deterioration in hospitalized patients is often preventable, but traditional ea...

(2)
Jul 2026 42491960
Mechanistic study on comorbidities of kidney stones and sepsis using transcriptome sequencing combined with single-cell spatial transcriptome sequencing.

Kidney stones and sepsis have a complex pathological association. Urinary obstruction and infection ...

(1)
Jul 2026 42469985
Anchor-free temporal localization of apnea events from EEG/EOG with state-space models.

Reduced-channel polysomnography (PSG) and electroencephalography/electrooculography (EEG/EOG) signal...

(5)
Jul 2026 42468561
Development and validation of an interpretable machine learning model for predicting in-hospital mortality among critically ill patients with liver cirrhosis.

This study aimed to develop and validate an interpretable machine learning model for early predictio...

(4)
Jul 2026 42469399
Prediction of bronchopulmonary dysplasia seven days after birth using respiratory and oxygenation timeseries with machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) development would allow targeted...

(2)
Jul 2026 42469416
Using interpretable machine learning to analyze the trajectory changes of serum albumin to predict the mortality rate of sepsis: a cohort study based on MIMIC-IV.

BACKGROUND: Although hypoalbuminemia at ICU admission is associated with increased in-hospital morta...

(4)
Jul 2026 42469645
Understanding HFpEF Through Imaging: Strengths, Limitations, and Current State of the Art.

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a clinical syndrome characterized by dyspn...

(1)
Jul 2026 42470405
Physics-Informed LSTM Neural Network for Personalized Pharmacokinetic Modeling of Polymyxin B in Critically Ill Patients.

Polymyxin B represents a critical last-resort antibiotic for carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative infe...

(5)
Jul 2026 42463031
Acute kidney injury severity in ICU patients: Developing and evaluating a data-driven analysis of clinical covariates using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill p...

(1)
Jul 2026 42461941
Simulator development using natural language: clinician-led innovation through artificial intelligence.

BACKGROUND: Healthcare simulation training faces significant barriers due to the "clinician-develope...

(4)
Jul 2026 42458589
Machine Learning-Based Early Risk Stratification for Sepsis-Related Troponin-Defined Myocardial Injury Using Routine Metabolic Indicators.

BACKGROUND: Early recognition of sepsis-related myocardial injury during sepsis remains difficult, p...

(4)
Jul 2026 42462621
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