Emergency Medicine

Latest AI and machine learning research in emergency medicine for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 4581-4600 of 7,119 articles

A Machine Learning Approach for Emergency Detection in Medical Scenarios Using Large Language Models

The rapid identification of medical emergencies through digital communication channels remains a critical challenge in modern healthcare delivery, particularly with the increasing prevalence of telemedicine. This paper presents a novel approach leveraging large language models (LLMs) and prompt engineering techniques for automated emergency detection in medical communications. We developed and e...

EF-Net: A Deep Learning Approach Combining Word Embeddings and Feature Fusion for Patient Disposition Analysis

One of the most urgent problems is the overcrowding in emergency departments (EDs), caused by an aging population and rising healthcare costs. Patient dispositions have become more complex as a result of the strain on hospital infrastructure and the scarcity of medical resources. Individuals with more dangerous health issues should be prioritized in the emergency room. Thus, our research aims to...

AI-Powered Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection: A Co-Scale Convolutional Attention Model with Uncertainty-Based Fuzzy Integral Operator and Feature Screening

Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) refers to the leakage or accumulation of blood within the skull, which occurs due to the rupture of blood vessels in o...

Navigating limitations with precision: A fine-grained ensemble approach to wrist pathology recognition on a limited x-ray dataset

The exploration of automated wrist fracture recognition has gained considerable research attention in recent years. In practical medical scenarios, ...

A Systematic Analysis of Input Modalities for Fracture Classification of the Paediatric Wrist

Fractures, particularly in the distal forearm, are among the most common injuries in children and adolescents, with approximately 800 000 cases trea...

BioBridge: Unified Bio-Embedding with Bridging Modality in Code-Switched EMR

Pediatric Emergency Department (PED) overcrowding presents a significant global challenge, prompting the need for efficient solutions. This paper in...

UIBDiffusion: Universal Imperceptible Backdoor Attack for Diffusion Models

Recent studies show that diffusion models (DMs) are vulnerable to backdoor attacks. Existing backdoor attacks impose unconcealed triggers (e.g., a g...

Superhuman performance of a large language model on the reasoning tasks of a physician

A seminal paper published by Ledley and Lusted in 1959 introduced complex clinical diagnostic reasoning cases as the gold standard for the evaluatio...

Computer-Aided Osteoporosis Diagnosis Using Transfer Learning with Enhanced Features from Stacked Deep Learning Modules

Knee osteoporosis weakens the bone tissue in the knee joint, increasing fracture risk. Early detection through X-ray images enables timely intervent...

Predicting Emergency Department Visits for Patients with Type II Diabetes

Over 30 million Americans are affected by Type II diabetes (T2D), a treatable condition with significant health risks. This study aims to develop an...

Exploring Multidimensional Checkworthiness: Designing AI-assisted Claim Prioritization for Human Fact-checkers

Given the massive volume of potentially false claims circulating online, claim prioritization is essential in allocating limited human resources ava...

Graph convolutional networks enable fast hemorrhagic stroke monitoring with electrical impedance tomography

Objective: To develop a fast image reconstruction method for stroke monitoring with electrical impedance tomography with image quality comparable to...

Backdoor Attacks against No-Reference Image Quality Assessment Models via a Scalable Trigger

No-Reference Image Quality Assessment (NR-IQA), responsible for assessing the quality of a single input image without using any reference, plays a c...

Efficient VoIP Communications through LLM-based Real-Time Speech Reconstruction and Call Prioritization for Emergency Services

Emergency communication systems face disruptions due to packet loss, bandwidth constraints, poor signal quality, delays, and jitter in VoIP systems,...

Psych-Occlusion: Using Visual Psychophysics for Aerial Detection of Occluded Persons during Search and Rescue

The success of Emergency Response (ER) scenarios, such as search and rescue, is often dependent upon the prompt location of a lost or injured person...

Intersection-Aware Assessment of EMS Accessibility in NYC: A Data-Driven Approach

Emergency response times are critical in densely populated urban environments like New York City (NYC), where traffic congestion significantly imped...

FLAME 3 Dataset: Unleashing the Power of Radiometric Thermal UAV Imagery for Wildfire Management

The increasing accessibility of radiometric thermal imaging sensors for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offers significant potential for advancing A...

Construction and optimization of health behavior prediction model for the elderly in smart elderly care

With the intensification of global aging, health management of the elderly has become a focus of social attention. This study designs and implements...

If Eleanor Rigby Had Met ChatGPT: A Study on Loneliness in a Post-LLM World

Loneliness, or the lack of fulfilling relationships, significantly impacts a person's mental and physical well-being and is prevalent worldwide. Pre...

[Application progress and future prospects of interventional robotics in vascular injury hemostasis].

The field of traumatic hemostasis is currently confronted with numerous challenges, particularly in addressing the treatment of non-compressible torso...

Dec 1 2024 39606991
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