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Efficiency Improvement in a Busy Radiology Practice: Determination of Musculoskeletal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Protocol Using Deep-Learning Convolutional Neural Networks.

The purposes of this study are to evaluate the feasibility of protocol determination with a convolutional neural networks (CNN) classifier based on short-text classification and to evaluate the agreements by comparing protocols determined by CNN with those determined by musculoskeletal radiologists. Following institutional review board approval, the database of a hospital information system (HIS) ...

Oct 1 2018 29619578

[Effect of Kangfuxin liquid combined with Garlicin Capsules in treatment of children with recurrent oral ulcer and on immune regulation].

PURPOSE: To study the effect of Kangfuxin liquid combined with Garlicin Capsules in treatment of children with recurrent oral ulcer (ROU) and on immunological regulation.

Oct 1 2018 30680400
DeepDiff: DEEP-learning for predicting DIFFerential gene expression from histone modifications.

MOTIVATION: Computational methods that predict differential gene expression from histone modification signals are highly desirable for understanding h...

Sep 1 2018 30423076
Biophysically interpretable recurrent neural network for functional magnetic resonance imaging analysis and sparsity based causal architecture discovery.

Recent efforts use state-of-the-art Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) to gain insight into neuroscience. A limitation of these works is that the used ge...

Jul 1 2018 30440391
Predicting Corticosteroid-Free Biologic Remission with Vedolizumab in Crohn's Disease.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Vedolizumab (VDZ) is effective for Crohn's disease (CD) but costly and is slow to produce remission. Early knowledge of whether v...

May 18 2018 29668915
Origins of Robotic Surgery: From Skepticism to Standard of Care.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The uses of robotics in surgery were hypothesized as far back as 1967, but it took nearly 30 years and the nation's largest...

Jan 1 2018 30524184
Automation of Detection of Cervical Cancer Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Classification of digital cervical images acquired during visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) is an important step in automated image-based cervi...

Jan 1 2018 30055530
A comparison of logistic regression and artificial neural networks in predicting central lymph node metastases in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma.

OBJECTIVE: Prophylactic central lymph node dissection(CLND) is a controversial issue in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma( PTMC) patients without lymph...

Jan 1 2018 30588918
A parametric texture model based on deep convolutional features closely matches texture appearance for humans.

Our visual environment is full of texture-"stuff" like cloth, bark, or gravel as distinct from "things" like dresses, trees, or paths-and humans are a...

Oct 1 2017 28983571
["Handle with care": about the potential unintended consequences of oracular artificial intelligence systems in medicine.].

Decisional support systems based on machine learning (ML) in medicine are gaining a growing interest as some recent articles have highlighted the high...

Oct 1 2017 29105694
Development of an automated assessment tool for MedWatch reports in the FDA adverse event reporting system.

OBJECTIVE: As the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) receives over a million adverse event reports associated with medication use every year, a sys...

Sep 1 2017 28371826
Automatic health record review to help prioritize gravely ill Social Security disability applicants.

OBJECTIVE: Every year, thousands of patients die waiting for disability benefits from the Social Security Administration. Some qualify for expedited s...

Jul 1 2017 28108546
Deep Learning: A Primer for Radiologists.

Deep learning is a class of machine learning methods that are gaining success and attracting interest in many domains, including computer vision, spee...

Jan 1 2017 29131760
Patterns of synchrony for feed-forward and auto-regulation feed-forward neural networks.

We consider feed-forward and auto-regulation feed-forward neural (weighted) coupled cell networks. In feed-forward neural networks, cells are arranged...

Jan 1 2017 28147492
Detection of concealed cars in complex cargo X-ray imagery using Deep Learning.

BACKGROUND: Non-intrusive inspection systems based on X-ray radiography techniques are routinely used at transport hubs to ensure the conformity of ca...

Jan 1 2017 28157116
Machine Vision-Based Measurement Systems for Fruit and Vegetable Quality Control in Postharvest.

Individual items of any agricultural commodity are different from each other in terms of colour, shape or size. Furthermore, as they are living thing,...

Jan 1 2017 28289768
Design of Knowledge Bases for Plant Gene Regulatory Networks.

Developing a knowledge base that contains all the information necessary for the researcher studying gene regulation in a particular organism can be ac...

Jan 1 2017 28623588
Using a Six Sigma Fishbone Analysis Approach To Evaluate the Effect of Extreme Weather Events on Salmonella Positives in Young Chicken Slaughter Establishments.

A six sigma fishbone analysis approach was used to develop a machine learning model in SAS, Version 9.4, by using stepwise linear regression. The mode...

Dec 1 2016 28221958
Marsdeniae tenacissimae extract (MTE) suppresses cell proliferation by attenuating VEGF/VEGFR2 interactions and promotes apoptosis through regulating PKC pathway in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

Marsdeniae tenacissimae extract (MTE), commonly known as Xiao-Ai-Ping in China, is a traditional Chinese herb medicine capable of inhibiting prolifera...

Dec 1 2016 28262119
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