Geriatrics

Ethical considerations in home monitoring technologies for persons living with cognitive impairment: a scoping review.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: As the global population of people living with cognitive impairment grows...

Architecting Synergy: Knowledge Graphs for Representing Complex, Multi-Domain Patient Information.

Healthcare systems exchange more data than ever, yet gaps in care persist: missed referrals, unsafe ...

AI-enhanced culturally tailored intervention for Latino family caregivers of persons living with dementia: a feasibility study.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: CONFIDENCE is a culturally tailored intervention to reduce caregiver fina...

Diagnostic model and identification of IGFBP2 as an aging-related biomarker and therapeutic target for systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease through integrated bioinformatics and machine learning approaches.

BACKGROUND: Cellular senescence is a critical contributor to the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis-...

A new graph-transformer framework for EEG-based differentiation of Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia.

Differentiating between Alzheimer's disease (AD), frontotemporal dementia (FTD), and cognitively nor...

Protocol for development of an AI-driven individualized frailty prediction and intervention framework for elderly patients with chronic kidney disease: causal feature learning and knowledge-distillation-based modeling study.

Linking cortical structure and delirium in the elderly: insights from cohort study and shared genetic risk analysis.

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess the association between regional cortical changes measured vi...

Multimodal MRI reveals hypothalamic structural-functional alterations associated with bone mineral density loss in postmenopausal women.

Emerging evidence implicates central nervous system dysregulation in the pathogenesis of osteoporosi...

Determination of Modified Waldenström Staging in Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease Using Deep Learning.

BACKGROUND: Age and disease stage are critical factors in guiding management in Legg-Calvé-Perthes d...

Efficacy of a social robot-assisted training for socio-cognitive and cognitive functions in Parkinson's disease: A comparison with an active control group.

This study evaluated the efficacy of 12-week of Socially Assistive Robot (SAR) training program on s...

Silencer variants are key drivers of gene up-regulation in Alzheimer's disease.

The genetic mechanisms of ~90% of Alzheimer's disease (AD)-associated variants residing in noncoding...

GeoShapley-based interpretation of older adult pedestrian fatal vs injury crash frequency in dense urban environments.

As the world's population ages, ensuring the safety of older adult pedestrians has become an urgent ...

Clinical impact of adopting an AI-driven opportunistic bone health screening software using routine X-ray.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical impact of an artificial intelligence device, Rho, that opportun...

Association between leukocyte telomere length and neurodegenerative diseases: a prospective cohort in the UK Biobank.

BACKGROUND: This study aims to investigate the association between leukocyte telomere length (LTL) a...

Large Language Models for Health Care Text Classification: Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) have fundamentally transformed approaches to natural langua...

Early Prediction of Delirium in Postcardiac Surgery Patients: Machine Learning Model Development and External Validation.

BACKGROUND: Delirium is a frequent postoperative complication among patients who have undergone card...

A physics-informed graph neural network to approximate docking-based binding affinity for DYRK2 in Alzheimer's drug repurposing.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) requires the discovery of new therapeutic targets, but traditional molecula...

An end-to-end convolutional neural network for secure image transmission via joint encryption and steganography.

Further attachment of image-based communication speed to sensitive areas must be provided with confi...

ChatGPT-5 Matches Surgeon-Level Assessment of Facelift Candidacy: A Pilot Proof-of-Concept Study.

BACKGROUND: The use of multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) in plastic surgery is steadily increa...

Strategies for Safer Cefepime Use to Prevent Neurotoxicity Using the Electronic Health Record.

Cefepime, a cornerstone antibiotic in critical care, is associated with underrecognized cefepime-ind...

Preoperative evaluation of C2 pedicle screw placement using a deep learning model: Development and validation study.

BACKGROUND: Current preoperative assessment methods for C2 pedicle screw placement face challenges i...